Prof. Dr. Kemal KOCABA\u015e<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201cY\u0131l 1946 aylardan Haziran \/ G\u00fcnlerden cumartesi \/ Bir sevin\u00e7 var bug\u00fcn \/ Do\u011fan \u00e7ocukta, ye\u015feren a\u011fa\u00e7ta, a\u00e7an g\u00fclde, Nas\u0131l olmas\u0131n? \/ S\u00f6z e\u011fitiminin de\u011fil \/ \u0130\u015f e\u011fitiminin babas\u0131 Koca Tongu\u00e7 Dicle\u2019de \/ Bir bir dola\u015f\u0131yor i\u015f alanlar\u0131n\u0131 \/ Marangoz, demirci at\u00f6lyelerini \/ Sebze, meyve bah\u00e7elerini \/ Ekin bloklar\u0131n\u0131 \/ Nas\u0131l da karan, hayranl\u0131kla izliyordu \/ Har\u00e7 karan, duvar \u00f6ren \u00f6\u011frencilerini \/ Ve sonra okul m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Nazif Evren \/ Evren kadar b\u00fcy\u00fck bir m\u00fcd\u00fcr \/ \u00d6\u011fretmeniyle, y\u00f6netime kat\u0131lan \u00f6\u011frencisiyle \/ Koca Tongu\u00e7\u2019un \u00f6n\u00fcnde \/ Hesap veriyorlar 700 \u00f6\u011frenciye \/ Bir bir anlat\u0131l\u0131yor yap\u0131lanlar \/ M\u00fcd\u00fcr, \u00f6\u011fretmen, \u00f6\u011frenci \/ Konu\u015fuyor, tart\u0131\u015f\u0131yor \/ \u015eiddetle yeriyorlar birbirlerini \/ Daha iyi, daha olumlu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar isteniliyor \/ Kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131k\u0131l\u0131yor, direniliyor \/ Nedenleri, ni\u00e7inleri aran\u0131l\u0131yor \/ Al i\u015fte K\u00f6y Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc \u00f6\u011frencileri \/ \u0130\u015fliklerde, dersliklerde \/ Askerlik kamplar\u0131nda \/ Sebze tarhlar\u0131nda \/ Ba\u011fda, bah\u00e7ede, tarlada \/ Da\u011fda, bay\u0131rda, ovada \/ Abideler y\u00fckseliyordu \/ Nas\u0131rl\u0131 ellerinde \/ Horonlar, halaylar \u00e7ekiliyordu \/ Edirne\u2019den Van\u2019a kadar \/ T\u00fcrk\u00fcler yak\u0131l\u0131yordu \/ Ve yeniden do\u011fuyordu folklorumuz \/ Bir mar\u015f s\u00f6yleniyordu 700 a\u011f\u0131zdan \/ \u201c\u015een Dicle\u2019nin \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 ko\u015funuz \/ I\u015f\u0131k sa\u00e7an yollar sizi bekliyor \/ Nur da\u011f\u0131tan yuvaya ula\u015f\u0131n\u0131z \/ Hep uzanm\u0131\u015f kollar sizi bekliyor\u201d \/ Bir kez daha s\u00f6z veriyoruz \/ \u00d6l\u00fcms\u00fcz Koca Tongu\u00e7\u2019a \/ 8 y\u0131l de\u011fil, 8 as\u0131r ge\u00e7se de \/ Gene onun izinde durmadan \u00e7al\u0131\u015faca\u011f\u0131z \/ Bize uzanan kollara er ge\u00e7 ula\u015faca\u011f\u0131z\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Enver At\u0131lgan, \u201cEko Can\u201d \u015fiir kitab\u0131nda \u0130lk\u00f6\u011fretim Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc \u0130smail Hakk\u0131 Tongu\u00e7\u2019un Dicle\u2019ye geli\u015fini dizelere yukar\u0131daki gibi ta\u015f\u0131r. Enver At\u0131lgan 1931 Ergani do\u011fumlu \u015fair, yazar ve \u00f6\u011fretmen \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00e7\u00fcs\u00fc ve Dicle K\u00f6y Enstit\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn ilk \u00f6\u011frencilerindendir. At\u0131lgan Dicle K\u00f6y Enstit\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc: \u201c\u0130lkokulu Ergani\u2019nin tek e\u011fitim ve \u00f6\u011fretim kurumu olan \u0130nk\u0131lap \u0130lkokulunda tamamlad\u0131m. \u0130lkokul \u00f6\u011fretim kadememizin ilk ve son basama\u011f\u0131yd\u0131. Benim i\u00e7in ba\u015fka okulda \u00f6\u011frenimimi s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmek olanaks\u0131zd\u0131. \u00c7evrede ben ve benim gibi binlerce yoksul aile \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131n t\u00fcm umut kap\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n kapal\u0131 oldu\u011fu bir anda Dicle K\u00f6y Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc h\u0131z\u0131r gibi imdad\u0131m\u0131za yeti\u015fti. G\u00fcneydo\u011fu\u2019da ve Do\u011fu\u2019da yedi ilin k\u00f6y \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131 ba\u011fr\u0131na basan bu e\u011fitim kurumu bir baba oca\u011f\u0131ndan daha s\u0131cakt\u0131 bizlere. B\u00fcy\u00fck e\u011fitimci Tongu\u00e7\u2019un k\u00f6y\u00fc i\u00e7ten canland\u0131rmay\u0131 tasarlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve bu tasar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirecek elemanlar\u0131 yeti\u015ftirecek K\u00f6y Enstit\u00fclerinde, uygulanan i\u015f e\u011fitimine kolayca ayak uydurduk. Benim \u015fiir tutkum Dicle K\u00f6y Enstit\u00fcs\u00fcnde okudu\u011fum s\u0131ralarda ba\u015flad\u0131. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc daha \u00f6nceki ya\u015fant\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n bir devam\u0131yd\u0131 bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar. 1944\u2019te girmi\u015f oldu\u011fum Dicle K\u00f6y Enstit\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc 1948-1949 \u00f6\u011fretim y\u0131l\u0131nda bitirdim\u201d ifadeleriyle anlat\u0131r (1).<\/p>\n\n\n\n
NAZ\u0130F EVREN VE ENVER ATILGAN
Dicle K\u00f6y Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc kurucu m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Nazif Evren\u2019le \u00f6\u011frencisi Enver At\u0131lgan aras\u0131ndaki \u00f6\u011fretmen-\u00f6\u011frenci ili\u015fkisi y\u0131llar sonra b\u00fcy\u00fck bir dostlu\u011fa d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr. May\u0131s 1997\u2019de \u00e7\u0131kan K\u0131y\u0131 dergisinin 134. say\u0131s\u0131nda Musa Alp, Nazif Evren\u2019in vefat\u0131 sonras\u0131 yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 yaz\u0131s\u0131nda: \u201c1945 bahar\u0131n\u0131n ilk g\u00fcnleriydi. Yak\u0131n tren istasyonundan enstit\u00fcye elden ele tu\u011fla ta\u015f\u0131yorduk. Ba\u015fta Nazif Hoca olmaz \u00fczere b\u00fct\u00fcn \u00f6\u011fretmenlerimiz bizimle ayn\u0131 zincirdeydi. Yan\u0131mda Enver At\u0131lgan arkada\u015f\u0131m\u0131z \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yordu. Ayakkab\u0131s\u0131 y\u0131rt\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Biraz utanga\u00e7 bir tav\u0131rla Nazif Evren\u2019e g\u00f6sterdi. Nazif Hoca, \u015fefkatli bir baba tavr\u0131 ile kendi y\u0131rt\u0131k postal\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterdi: \u201cBiraz sabret o\u011flum, yak\u0131nda postallar\u0131n\u0131z gelecek. Nazif Hoca ile ayn\u0131 yemekleri benzer kaplarda yedi\u011fimizi, benzer asker postallar\u0131ndan giydi\u011fimiz g\u00fcnleri unutur muyuz?\u201d diyerek Dicle imecesindeki b\u00fcy\u00fck dayan\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 anlat\u0131r. Nazif Evren, \u00f6\u011frencisi Enver At\u0131lgan i\u00e7in: \u201c\u0130yi bir \u00f6\u011fretmen ve yazar oldu. Yay\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 yap\u0131tlardan iki tanesini bana da g\u00f6nderdi. Zevkle okudum. Birisinde beni de konu etmi\u015f. Kendimi dev aynas\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fcr gibi oldum\u201d diyerek anlat\u0131r (2). Nazif Evren y\u0131llar sonra Dicle\u2019yi g\u00f6rmek i\u00e7in Ergani\u2019ye gitti\u011finde Enver At\u0131lgan\u2019\u0131n evinde konuk edilir ve sabaha kadar s\u00f6yle\u015filir. K\u00f6y Enstit\u00fcl\u00fc yazar Osman Bolulu, Nazif Evren \u2013 Enver At\u0131lgan dostlu\u011funu K\u0131y\u0131 dergisinin 1998\u2019deki, 142. say\u0131s\u0131ndaki yaz\u0131s\u0131nda: \u201cEnver At\u0131lgan, Dicle K\u00f6y Enstit\u00fcs\u00fcnden \u00f6\u011frencisiydi Nazif Hoca\u2019n\u0131n. Onun yolundayd\u0131, ondan alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131 \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, \u00e7a\u011fda\u015fl\u0131\u011fa adanman\u0131n h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131. O da \u00f6\u011fretmeni gibi, iyi bir \u00f6\u011fretmendi. Gericili\u011fe kar\u015f\u0131 sava\u015f\u0131ma kat\u0131ld\u0131. \u00d6\u011fretmen \u00f6rg\u00fctlerinde etkin g\u00f6revlerde bulundu. Gazetecilikten kovu\u015fturmaya kadar uzand\u0131 \u00e7ileli yolu. Y\u0131lmad\u0131, e\u011fitim getirisinin yan\u0131nda yap\u0131tlar da verdi bize. \u00d6rnek bir yurtseverdi. \u00d6\u011fretmeni gibi, ard\u0131ndan olumlu getiriler b\u0131rakarak aram\u0131zdan g\u00f6\u00e7t\u00fc\u201d diyerek anlat\u0131r (2).<\/p>\n\n\n\n
ENVER ATILGAN ANLATIYOR: D\u0130CLE\u2019DE B\u0130R BAHAR SEL\u0130
Arkada\u015f\u0131m, dostum, yazar Ahmet \u00d6zer, bana iletti\u011fi Dicle K\u00f6y Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015fl\u0131 yazar, \u015fair Enver At\u0131lgan\u2019\u0131n K\u0131y\u0131 dergisinin 63. say\u0131s\u0131nda yay\u0131mlanan \u201cDicle\u2019de Bir Bahar Seli\u201d adl\u0131 yaz\u0131s\u0131nda enstit\u00fcde \u00f6\u011frenci ve \u00f6\u011fretmenlerin \u00e7ok \u015fiddetli ya\u011fmur ve sele kar\u015f\u0131 t\u00fcm okulun verdi\u011fi m\u00fccadeleyi anlat\u0131r. Yaz\u0131n\u0131n giri\u015finde: \u201c\u2026 Zaman 1945 y\u0131l\u0131 ba\u015flar\u0131yd\u0131. Dicle K\u00f6y Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn 750 \u00f6\u011frencisi olarak her g\u00fcnk\u00fc gibi o g\u00fcn de tar\u0131m ve in\u015faat alanlar\u0131ndaki \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 tamamlam\u0131\u015f, ara\u00e7lar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 depo n\u00f6bet\u00e7ilerine teslim etmi\u015ftik. Okulumuz kurulu\u015f a\u015famas\u0131nda oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in daha \u00e7ok yap\u0131 i\u015flerinde, har\u00e7 karma, kire\u00e7 s\u00f6nd\u00fcrme, duvar \u00f6rme, beton d\u00f6kme, kabartma ve d\u00fcz k\u00f6\u015fe ta\u015flar\u0131 haz\u0131rlama gibi i\u015flerde \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zdan ellerimiz \u00e7atlak \u00e7atlak olup sertle\u015fir ve nas\u0131rla\u015f\u0131rd\u0131. Ac\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 gidermek i\u00e7in depolar\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne konulan i\u00e7i vazelin dolu tenekelere ellerimizi, bileklerimize kadar dald\u0131r\u0131r, sonra da ovu\u015ftura ovu\u015ftura yumu\u015fatmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rd\u0131k. Ak\u015fam yeme\u011finin ard\u0131nda, bir saatlik okuma saatimiz olurdu. Okuma saatinden \u00f6nce bir dire\u011fe as\u0131l\u0131 hoparl\u00f6r\u00fcn alt\u0131nda hep birlikte ba\u011fda\u015f kurar, \u00f6\u011fretmenlerimiz ve y\u00f6neticilerimizle \u201dAna haber b\u00fclteni\u201dyle Feridun Faz\u0131l T\u00fclbent\u00e7i\u2019nin haz\u0131rlay\u0131p Adil K\u00fcr\u015fad\u2019\u0131n sundu\u011fu \u201cTarihten Bir Yaprak\u201d\u0131 dinlerdik\u201d der ve \u0130kinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n korkun\u00e7 anlar\u0131n\u0131n ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6neme i\u015faret ederek yaz\u0131ya ba\u015flar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
O ak\u015fam radyo program\u0131n\u0131 dinledikten sonra enstit\u00fcy\u00fc bekleyen felaketten habersiz g\u00fcn\u00fcn yorgunlu\u011funu atmak \u00fczere t\u00fcm okulun yatakhanelere ko\u015ftu\u011funu ve bir s\u00fcre sonra okul ve yatakhane n\u00f6bet\u00e7ilerinin d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda herkesin derin uykuya dald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 yazar. Gecenin \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcne kadar s\u00fcren sessizlik sonunda olanlar\u0131: \u201cTam o anda okulun kampanas\u0131 ac\u0131 ac\u0131 \u00e7almaya ba\u015flad\u0131. Durmaks\u0131z\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131yordu. Kampanan\u0131n sesini duyan, yatakhane n\u00f6bet\u00e7ileri d\u0131\u015far\u0131 f\u0131rlayarak durumu \u00f6\u011frenmek isterler. Ne var ki bardaktan bo\u015fan\u0131rcas\u0131na ya\u011fan ya\u011fmur, bilye ve ceviz b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde doluya d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ferek pencereleri d\u00f6vmeye ba\u015flay\u0131nca \u00e7o\u011fumuz meydana gelen korkun\u00e7 g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcn\u00fcn sesiyle kendili\u011fimizden uyanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131k. Az sonra da yatakhane n\u00f6bet\u00e7isi okulun t\u00fcm\u00fcnden sorumlu d\u0131\u015far\u0131 n\u00f6bet\u00e7ilerle, n\u00f6bet\u00e7i \u00f6\u011fretmen yatakhaneye dolu\u015ftular. Bir taraftan arkada\u015flar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n \u00fczerine \u00f6rt\u00fcl\u00fc nevresim ve battaniyeleri kald\u0131r\u0131p at\u0131yorlar, bir taraftan da \u201cokulu sel bast\u0131 \u00e7abuk giyinin\u201d diye avaz avaz ba\u011f\u0131r\u0131yorlard\u0131\u201d diyerek ya\u015fanan s\u00fcreci aktar\u0131r. Enver At\u0131lgan, arkada\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7o\u011funun pantolonunun d\u00fc\u011fmesini ilikleyemedi\u011fini, kimilerinin postal\u0131n\u0131n ba\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ba\u011flayamadan d\u0131\u015far\u0131 f\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, okul ba\u015fkan\u0131n\u0131n \u201cara\u00e7 depolar\u0131na gidin; kazma k\u00fcrek, bel, \u00e7apa ne bulursan\u0131z al\u0131p L binas\u0131na ko\u015fun\u201d duyurusunda bulundu\u011funu yazar. Anlatmaya devam ederek 20 dakika i\u00e7inde t\u00fcm okulun, \u00f6\u011frencisiyle \u00f6\u011fretmen ve y\u00f6neticisiyle ayakta oldu\u011funu, ya\u011fmurla birlikte esen \u015fiddetli f\u0131rt\u0131nayla \u00e7at\u0131lardan kiremitlerin savruldu\u011funu ve zor ko\u015fabildiklerini belirterek: \u201cDepolara gidinceye dek tepeden t\u0131rna\u011fa \u0131slanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131k. Sular giysilerimizden s\u0131zarak postallar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 doldurmu\u015ftu. Normal \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma zamanlar\u0131ndaki gibi s\u0131rayla ara\u00e7 al\u0131p yazd\u0131rma gibi bir durum da yoktu. Elimize ne ge\u00e7erse kazma, k\u00fcrek, \u00e7apa al\u0131p ko\u015fuyorduk\u201d anlat\u0131m\u0131yla durumun a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131na i\u015faret eder.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00d6\u011frenciler L binas\u0131na vard\u0131\u011f\u0131nda Dicle Nehri\u2019nin bir kolu olan Ho\u015fot \u00e7ay\u0131 \u00f6ylesine ta\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r ki y\u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc okula \u00e7eviren \u00e7ay\u0131n yan\u0131 ba\u015f\u0131nda olan en b\u00fcy\u00fck yatakhaneyle L binas\u0131nda sular\u0131n pencere d\u00fczeyine kadar y\u00fckselmi\u015f oldu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. Bu an\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 Enver At\u0131lgan: \u201cYatak ve nevresimler suyun \u00fcst\u00fcnde y\u00fcz\u00fcyordu. Bir k\u0131sm\u0131m\u0131z yatakhanenin suyunu bo\u015faltmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rken, bir k\u0131sm\u0131m\u0131z da suyun y\u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc bo\u015f ekin tarlalar\u0131na do\u011fru \u00e7evirmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yordu. Kimimiz ta\u015f kimimiz tu\u011fla ta\u015f\u0131yarak okulu kurtaracak bir set yapmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yorduk. Okul m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fcm\u00fcz Nazif Evren ise golf pantolonunu daha da yukar\u0131 \u00e7ekmi\u015f, \u00f6\u011frencilere \u201cSak\u0131n \u00e7ay yata\u011f\u0131na fazla yana\u015fmay\u0131n, suya kap\u0131l\u0131r bo\u011fulursunuz\u201d diye uyar\u0131da bulunuyor, bir taraftan da elindeki k\u00fcrekle kum ve \u00e7ak\u0131l ta\u015flar\u0131n\u0131, yapmakta oldu\u011fumuz sete at\u0131yordu. Asl\u0131nda toprak kaymas\u0131 sonucu \u00e7ay\u0131n yata\u011f\u0131 geni\u015flemi\u015fti. Kabaran sular\u0131n alt\u0131nda yata\u011f\u0131 bulmak olanaks\u0131zd\u0131\u201d diye yazar. Okullar\u0131n\u0131n, fidanl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n, tarlalar\u0131n, k\u00f6yl\u00fclerin binlerce d\u00f6n\u00fcm ekili arazisinin sular alt\u0131nda kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, bellerine dek sular\u0131n i\u00e7inde olduklar\u0131n\u0131 ifade eden At\u0131lgan: \u201cGecenin bu karanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda gemici fenerlerinin s\u00f6n\u00fck \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131nda tek d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncemiz okulumuzu, daha do\u011frusu, bir aile olarak evimizi kurtarmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmakt\u0131. Okulumuza gelecek her t\u00fcrl\u00fc zarar\u0131n faturas\u0131n\u0131 devletimizin daha do\u011frusu bizlerin \u00f6deyece\u011finin bilincindeydik. Onun i\u00e7in var g\u00fcc\u00fcm\u00fczle selin y\u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc de\u011fi\u015ftirmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yorduk. Ne var ki bu azg\u0131n sular, da\u011flardan kopmu\u015f kayalar gibi \u00f6n\u00fcne ne gelirse s\u00fcr\u00fckleyip g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcyordu. Saatler ge\u00e7mi\u015fti. Olu\u015fturmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z setler akan sular\u0131n h\u0131z\u0131na dayanamayarak y\u0131k\u0131l\u0131p gidiyordu. Arkada\u015flar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n bir\u00e7o\u011fu, \u00f6\u011fretmenlerimizle birlikte yatakhanelere ve dersliklere dolan sular\u0131 kovalarla bo\u015faltmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yordu. Bunlar\u0131n aras\u0131nda okul m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fcm\u00fcz Nazif Evren\u2019in e\u015fi, s\u0131n\u0131f \u00f6\u011fretmenimiz Leman Evren de bulunuyordu\u201d \u015feklinde yazar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
G\u00fcn\u00fcn \u0131\u015f\u0131maya ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, b\u00fct\u00fcn \u00e7abalara kar\u015f\u0131n bir t\u00fcrl\u00fc selin y\u00f6n de\u011fi\u015ftirmedi\u011fini yazan Enver At\u0131lgan: \u201cNe yapaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 \u015fa\u015f\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z bir anda, arkada\u015flar\u0131m\u0131zdan iri k\u0131y\u0131m, pehlivan yap\u0131l\u0131 20-30 ki\u015filik bir grup birden soyunarak elleriyle de birbirlerinin omuzundan kavrayarak suyun i\u00e7ine atlad\u0131lar. S\u0131rtlar\u0131n\u0131 selin ak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 dayay\u0131p etten bir duvar \u00f6rd\u00fcler. Bir s\u00fcre s\u0131rtlar\u0131na \u00e7arpan selin y\u00f6n de\u011fi\u015ftirerek bo\u015f ovaya do\u011fru akmaya ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u015fa\u015fk\u0131nl\u0131kla izliyorduk. Bizler de bu f\u0131rsattan yararlanarak y\u0131k\u0131lan seti yeniden olu\u015fturmaya ba\u015flad\u0131k. Ama buz gibi sular\u0131n i\u00e7inde arkada\u015flar\u0131m\u0131z daha ne kadar dayanabileceklerdi? Okul m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fcm\u00fcz \u00e7\u0131kmalar\u0131n\u0131 istiyordu. Onlarsa setin y\u0131k\u0131lmayacak duruma gelmesini bekliyorlard\u0131. Nitekim \u00e7ok k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede seti y\u0131k\u0131lmayacak duruma getirdik. Arkada\u015flar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 \u00e7ekip \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131k. Zat\u00fcrre olmas\u0131nlar diye hemen revire g\u00f6nderildiler\u201d ifadeleriyle m\u00fccadelenin sonunu anlat\u0131r. Okullar\u0131n\u0131 saatlerce s\u00fcren \u00e7abalar sonunda bu unutulmaz sel bask\u0131n\u0131ndan kurtard\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, \u00f6\u011frenci, \u00f6\u011fretmen y\u00f6netici t\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn bitkin ama mutlu oldu\u011funu, okul m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Nazif Evren: \u201c\u00c7ocuklar ya\u011fmur, \u00e7amur, dolu, f\u0131rt\u0131na, demeden saatlerdir, buz gibi sularla bo\u011fu\u015ftunuz. Do\u011fayla kavgan\u0131zda utku sizin oldu. B\u00fcy\u00fck bir ba\u015far\u0131 sa\u011flad\u0131n\u0131z. Bu ba\u015far\u0131n\u0131zdan \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fc hepinizi kutlar\u0131m. Selin meydana getirdi\u011fi y\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131y\u0131 da en k\u0131sa zamanda giderece\u011fiz. Bu olay\u0131 ya\u015famakla a\u011fac\u0131n \u00f6nemini bir kez daha kavram\u0131\u015f olduk. Her y\u0131l a\u011fa\u00e7 dikmeye devam edece\u011fiz. \u00c7ok yoruldu\u011funuzu biliyorum. Bug\u00fcn i\u015f ba\u015f\u0131 yapmayacaks\u0131n\u0131z. Dershanelerinizde, derslerinize \u00e7al\u0131\u015farak dinleneceksiniz\u201d dedi\u011fini yazar. At\u0131lgan m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fcn bu duyurusunun t\u00fcm \u00f6\u011frenciler i\u00e7in bir \u00f6d\u00fcl oldu\u011funu ifade ederek ara\u00e7lar\u0131 depoya yerle\u015ftirip giysilerini de\u011fi\u015ftirmek \u00fczere yatakhanelere giderken, ya\u011fmurun ya\u011fmaya devam etti\u011fini belirterek: \u201cBinlerce fidan dikti\u011fimiz halde y\u00f6renin a\u011fa\u00e7s\u0131z ve ormans\u0131z olu\u015funun faturas\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7ok ac\u0131 bir \u015fekilde \u00f6demi\u015ftik\u201d de\u011ferlendirmesini yapar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
M\u00dcSL\u00dcM \u00dcZ\u00dcLMEZ VE ENVER ATILGAN
Erganili yazar, ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131 M\u00fcsl\u00fcm \u00dcz\u00fclmez, y\u00f6renin sorunlar\u0131, k\u00fclt\u00fcrel \u00e7o\u011fulculu\u011fu, toplumsal sorunlar\u0131, enstit\u00fcleri ve Enver At\u0131lgan ile ilgili yaz\u0131lar kaleme alan bir ayd\u0131n. Enver At\u0131lgan\u2019\u0131n \u0130lkokulda bir d\u00f6nem \u00f6\u011fretmeni oldu\u011funu, \u00fczerinde fazlas\u0131yla eme\u011fi oldu\u011funu yazarak: \u201cS\u0131n\u0131ftaki davudi sesi ve ak\u0131c\u0131 g\u00fczel ders anlat\u0131m\u0131 h\u00e2l\u00e2 kulaklar\u0131mda. Bizlere okuma yazman\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda g\u00fczel \u015fiirler okur, \u015fark\u0131 ve t\u00fcrk\u00fcler s\u00f6ylerdi. T\u00fcrk\u00fc dinlemeyi de \u00e7ok severdi. Her zaman temiz ve \u00fct\u00fcl\u00fc giyim ku\u015fam\u0131yla, sa\u00e7 ve y\u00fcz bak\u0131m\u0131yla, konu\u015fma ve davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131yla tam bir beyefendiydi. \u00d6rnek bir insan ve iyi bir e\u011fitimciydi. \u00d6zcesi, \u00f6nce yol bilen sonra yol g\u00f6sterendi. Ayd\u0131nl\u0131k d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceler ta\u015f\u0131yordu. \u00c7ocuklara bilginin \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131p onlarla birlikte insana yara\u015f\u0131r bir gelecek d\u00fc\u015fl\u00fcyordu. Ya\u015fama akl\u0131n ve bilimin k\u0131lavuzluk etmesini, ya\u015fama dayanak olu\u015fturacak de\u011fer ve normlar\u0131n ak\u0131l ve bilimle bulunmas\u0131n\u0131 istiyordu. \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn, \u00fcretimin, kalk\u0131nman\u0131n, ilerleme ve geli\u015fmenin yolunun e\u011fitimden ge\u00e7ti\u011fini bilenlerdendi. Bu nedenle, bir yandan okulda \u00f6\u011frencilerine \u0131\u015f\u0131k ta\u015f\u0131rken di\u011fer yandan da T\u00fcrkiye \u00d6\u011fretmenler Sendikas\u0131 T\u00d6S ve T\u00fcm \u00d6\u011fretmenler Birle\u015fme ve Dayan\u0131\u015fma Derne\u011fi T\u00d6B-DER gibi e\u011fitimcilerin mesleki demokratik kitle \u00f6rg\u00fctlerinde hak ve hukuk i\u00e7in m\u00fccadele etti\u201d ifadeleriyle \u00f6\u011fretmenini anlat\u0131r (4).<\/p>\n\n\n\n
M\u00fcsl\u00fcm \u00dcz\u00fclmez Enver At\u0131lgan\u2019\u0131n ayd\u0131n ve demokrat kimli\u011fini: \u201cEvet, Enver At\u0131lgan ayd\u0131nd\u0131, ama bir\u00e7ok \u00f6zelli\u011fi olan bir ayd\u0131nd\u0131: \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00e7\u00fcyd\u00fc, \u015fairdi, gazeteciydi, yazard\u0131 ve her \u015feyin ba\u015f\u0131nda iyi bir e\u011fitim emek\u00e7isiydi. T\u00fcrkiye \u00d6\u011fretmenler Sendikas\u0131 \u2013 T\u00d6S\u2019\u00fcn Ergani \u015eubesi\u2019nin kurucu \u00fcyesi ve sonradan da Genel Merkez Y\u00f6netim Kurulu \u00dcyesi olu\u015fu \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne en iyi kan\u0131tt\u0131r. 12 Mart darbesi sonras\u0131 T\u00d6S kapat\u0131l\u0131r. Ba\u015fta Fakir Baykurt olmak \u00fczere y\u00f6neticiler tutuklan\u0131p yarg\u0131lan\u0131rlar. O karanl\u0131k g\u00fcnlerdeki Fakir Baykurt\u2019un onurlu duru\u015funu: \u201cUmudun An\u0131t\u0131 Sevgili Fakir Baykurt\u201d \u015fiirinde bak\u0131n nas\u0131l anlat\u0131r: \u201cUmudun an\u0131t\u0131 \/ sevgili Fakir Baykurt \/ bu toz duman i\u00e7inde \/ \u00f6rnek oldun bizlere \/ demir parmakl\u0131klar ard\u0131nda \/ bir g\u00fcn olsun umudunu yitirmedin \/ e\u011filmedin, b\u00fck\u00fclmedin \/ onca bask\u0131 onca i\u015fkence \/ v\u0131z geldi sana \/ devrimci d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncenden \/ zerre kadar \u00f6d\u00fcn vermedin\u201d dizeleriyle anlat\u0131r. \u00dcz\u00fclmez, T\u00d6S\u2019\u00fcn, o d\u00f6nem Ergani\u2019de k\u00f6yl\u00fcs\u00fcnden kasabal\u0131s\u0131na, okumu\u015fundan okumam\u0131\u015f\u0131na, esnaf\u0131ndan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131na, i\u015f\u00e7isinden memuruna, velisinden \u00f6\u011frencisine kadar genelde herkesin sayg\u0131 duydu\u011fu, de\u011fer verdi\u011fi bir kurulu\u015ftu de\u011ferlendirmesini yaparak: \u201cEnver At\u0131lgan ve T\u00d6S\u2019\u00fcn y\u00f6neticileri, \u00fcyeleri de sayg\u0131 duyulan insanlard\u0131. Onlar Ergani\u2019de herkesin \u201cHoca\u201dlar\u0131yd\u0131\u201d diyerek anlat\u0131r (4).<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Mart ay\u0131nda yay\u0131mlayaca\u011f\u0131m \u201cDicle Ayd\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u201d kitab\u0131n\u0131 haz\u0131rlama s\u00fcrecinde yaz\u0131lanlardan, okumalardan tan\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m, 25 Ocak 1995\u2019te aram\u0131zdan ayr\u0131lan Enver At\u0131lgan\u2019\u0131n an\u0131s\u0131na, eme\u011fine sayg\u0131yla \u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kaynak\u00e7a: 9 \u015eubat 2026 Prof. Dr. Kemal KOCABA\u015e \u201cY\u0131l 1946 aylardan Haziran \/ G\u00fcnlerden cumartesi \/ Bir sevin\u00e7 var bug\u00fcn \/ Do\u011fan \u00e7ocukta, ye\u015feren a\u011fa\u00e7ta, a\u00e7an g\u00fclde, Nas\u0131l olmas\u0131n? \/ S\u00f6z e\u011fitiminin de\u011fil \/ \u0130\u015f e\u011fitiminin babas\u0131 Koca Tongu\u00e7 Dicle\u2019de \/ Bir bir dola\u015f\u0131yor i\u015f alanlar\u0131n\u0131 \/ Marangoz, demirci at\u00f6lyelerini \/ Sebze, meyve bah\u00e7elerini \/ Ekin bloklar\u0131n\u0131 \/ Nas\u0131l da karan, hayranl\u0131kla izliyordu \/ Har\u00e7 karan, duvar \u00f6ren \u00f6\u011frencilerini \/ Ve sonra okul m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Nazif Evren \/ Evren kadar b\u00fcy\u00fck bir m\u00fcd\u00fcr \/ \u00d6\u011fretmeniyle, y\u00f6netime kat\u0131lan \u00f6\u011frencisiyle \/ Koca Tongu\u00e7\u2019un \u00f6n\u00fcnde \/ Hesap veriyorlar 700 \u00f6\u011frenciye \/ Bir bir anlat\u0131l\u0131yor yap\u0131lanlar \/ M\u00fcd\u00fcr, \u00f6\u011fretmen,<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1321],"tags":[5249,2231,1308,376,5252,5248,5253,5251,5247,1305,5250],"class_list":["post-8297","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-basinda","tag-adil-kursad","tag-dicle-koy-enstitusu","tag-enver-atilgan","tag-fakir-baykurt","tag-feridun-fazil-tulbentci","tag-ismail-hakki-tonguc","tag-milas-bakis-gazetesi","tag-nazif-evren","tag-prof-dr-kemal-kocabas","tag-tob-der-2","tag-tos-3"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8297","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8297"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8297\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8300,"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8297\/revisions\/8300"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8297"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=8297"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=8297"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
1) Bayrak, M. (1978). K\u00f6y Enstit\u00fcl\u00fc Yazarlar, Ozanlar, T\u00d6B-DER Yay\u0131nlar\u0131, Ankara
2) Evren, N.(1998). K\u00f6y Enstit\u00fcleri Neydi Ne De\u011fildi, G\u00fcldikeni Yay\u0131nlar\u0131, Ankara
3) At\u0131lgan, E. (1991). Diclede Bir Bahar Seli, K\u0131y\u0131 Dergisi, 63. Say\u0131s\u0131, Ankara
4) \u00dcz\u00fclmez, M. (2026). Enver At\u0131lgan ve Dicle K\u00f6y Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc, Dicle Ayd\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131, (yak\u0131nda bas\u0131lacak)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n
Milas Bak\u0131\u015f Gazetesi<\/strong>
https:\/\/milasbakis.com\/2026\/02\/09\/dicle-koy-enstitulu-ogretmen-sair-yazar-enver-atilgan\/<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n