{"id":6269,"date":"2008-12-24T18:39:00","date_gmt":"2008-12-24T18:39:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/?p=6269"},"modified":"2023-12-23T16:43:40","modified_gmt":"2023-12-23T16:43:40","slug":"firtinada-yuruyus","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/?p=6269","title":{"rendered":"“F\u0131rt\u0131nada Y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f”"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

“Hani g\u00fcne\u015fin sar\u0131 \u00f6rt\u00fcs\u00fcne
Mavi \u00f6rt\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fc serecektik
Hani bach’\u0131n kanatlar\u0131n\u0131 al\u0131p
Beyaz bulutlar\u0131n kervan\u0131na kat\u0131lacakt\u0131k
Hani herkese ekmek herkese umut
Herkese ne\u015fe herkese sevgi da\u011f\u0131tacakt\u0131k.”<\/em>(1)<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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T\u00fcrkiye Kom\u00fcnist Partisi (TKP) Merkez Komitesi Politik B\u00fcro \u00fcyesi Aram Pehlivanyan (Ahmet Saydan) r\u00fcyalar\u0131n\u0131n ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmemesi kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda h\u00fcz\u00fcnlenip sitemini b\u00f6yle dile getirmi\u015f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Do\u011fru. Ne g\u00fcne\u015fin sar\u0131 \u00f6rt\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00fcst\u00fcne mavi \u00f6rt\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fc serebildik, ne beyaz bulutlar kervan\u0131na kat\u0131labildik, ne de herkese ne\u015fe, herkese sevgi da\u011f\u0131tabildik. “Ba\u015fka bir d\u00fcnya”n\u0131n m\u00fcmk\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne inanmam\u0131za, sosyalizme iman etmemize ra\u011fmen bunlar\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiremedik.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130nanmak g\u00fczel bir \u015fey; bilerek, anlayarak, y\u00fcre\u011finde duyarak, hissederek… Duygular\u0131 canland\u0131ran g\u00fczellikler kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda heyecan duyarak… \u00c7irkinlikler, haks\u0131zl\u0131klar kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda isyan ederek…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bizler inand\u0131k ve y\u00fcrekten vuru\u015ftuk, ama yenik d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fck. Bireyler olarak y\u00fcre\u011fimizi ve ruhumuzu teslim etmedik, ama politik, ideolojik ve \u00f6rg\u00fctsel olarak da\u011f\u0131ld\u0131k. Hareketin i\u00e7inde yer alanlar ve g\u00f6n\u00fcl verenler olarak \u00e7ok a\u011f\u0131r bedeller \u00f6dedik. Oysa o d\u00f6nem kar\u015f\u0131 duru\u015fumuz, sava\u015f\u0131m\u0131m\u0131z; bizlerin bask\u0131ya, zulme, yoksullu\u011fa, yoksunlu\u011fa bir isyan\u0131, bir ba\u015fkald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131yd\u0131. \u015eimdi yenilsek de, da\u011f\u0131lsak da, o g\u00fcnlerin yak\u0131n tarihimizin onurlu birer sayfas\u0131 oldu\u011funa inan\u0131yorum. Ezilenin, s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fclenin, mazlumun, hakl\u0131n\u0131n, hakk\u0131 yenilenin yan\u0131nda; zalimin, zulm\u00fcn, haks\u0131z\u0131n, g\u00fcc\u00fcn ve g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fcn\u00fcn kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda olduk. Ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131m\u0131z; ac\u0131 da olsa, kederli de olsa, hatta trajikomik de olsa bizim hik\u00e2yemiz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bir sava\u015fta hakl\u0131 olan her zaman kazanm\u0131yor, bu bir. \u0130kincisi, bizler genelde baz\u0131 tarihsel yanl\u0131\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131 da yapt\u0131k gibime geliyor. Marks’\u0131 ve bir\u00e7ok \u015feyi anlamada gev\u015fek davran\u0131p “k\u00f6t\u00fc solcular” gibi i\u015fin kolay\u0131na ka\u00e7t\u0131k. Anlamaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce \u00fcreten de\u011fil, hatmeden ezberciler gibi davrand\u0131k. Yaz\u0131lan ve s\u00f6ylenenleri tekrar etmeden daha ileri gidememenin bir neticesi olarak da “yenik solcular” olduk. Sonu\u00e7: Tarih olduk.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

TKP Merkez Komitesi Politik B\u00fcro \u00dcyesi \u015eeref Y\u0131ld\u0131z, yeni yay\u0131nlanan F\u0131rt\u0131nada Y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f(2)<\/sup> adl\u0131 kitab\u0131nda, kendi tan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla, i\u015fte bu tarih olu\u015fun ya da yenilgiye gidi\u015fin “1960’lardan 1990’a” kadarki zaman diliminde ya\u015fanan 30 y\u0131ll\u0131k ser\u00fcvenini anlat\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u015eeref Y\u0131ld\u0131z ismi, benim i\u00e7in ayr\u0131 bir \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131r. O, siyasi g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc ve siyasi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131m\u0131 en fazla etkileyen \u015fah\u0131slardan biridir. Hi\u00e7 unutmam: 1977’de, Diyarbak\u0131r’da g\u00fcne\u015fli bir sonbahar g\u00fcn\u00fc, bir iskambil k\u00e2\u011f\u0131d\u0131 boyutundaki ince pel\u00fcr k\u00e2\u011f\u0131d\u0131na yaz\u0131l\u0131 ba\u015fvuru dilek\u00e7emi \u015eeref Y\u0131ld\u0131z’a vererek parti \u00fcyesi olmu\u015ftum. \u00dcye olu\u015fumla, hayat\u0131m\u0131n ak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n seyri de\u011fi\u015fti. Ve o g\u00fcn, o dilek\u00e7eyi verip parti \u00fcyesi olmakla, \u00e7ekti\u011fim s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lara ve ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m ac\u0131lara ra\u011fmen, do\u011fru bir i\u015f yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131ma inan\u0131yorum.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

F\u0131rt\u0131nada Y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f kitab\u0131, bence \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc T\u00fcrkiye’nin siyasi tarihini \u015fu veya bu \u015fekilde etkilemi\u015f olan TKP’nin 30 y\u0131ll\u0131k illegal tarihi anlat\u0131l\u0131yor. \u015eeref Y\u0131ld\u0131z, kom\u00fcnist harekette “ilk kez” \u00fcst d\u00fczeyde bir sorumluluk alan biri olarak kitab\u0131yla bir\u00e7ok olay\u0131 ve sorunu, belle\u011fine dayanarak, g\u00fcn \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131yor. Kendi bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 ve yaz\u0131m tarz\u0131yla TKP’deki geli\u015fmeleri, kom\u00fcnist hareketin durumunu, kom\u00fcnist hareketle di\u011fer Marksist hareketlerle aras\u0131nda ya\u015fananlar\u0131, K\u00fcrt Marksist ve yurtseveri ile ili\u015fkileri, sol ve sosyalist hareketin birli\u011fi gibi bir\u00e7ok konuda TKP’nin tutumunu a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131yor. \u00d6rg\u00fctsel ve politik kararlar\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131 ve uygulanmas\u0131 s\u00fcrecinde ya\u015fananlar\u0131, geli\u015fmeleri, kendi de\u011ferlendirmesiyle birlikte, ama m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011fu kadar k\u0131rmadan, d\u00f6kmeden, ki\u015fileri hedef almadan, sade bir anlat\u0131mla anlat\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu s\u00f6ylediklerime benzer \u015feyler kitab\u0131n arka kapa\u011f\u0131nda da yaz\u0131lmaktad\u0131r: “Bu kitapta, TKP Merkez Komitesi Politik B\u00fcro \u00fcyesi \u015eeref Y\u0131ld\u0131z Ya\u015fam \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc anlat\u0131yor. TKP’de bu d\u00fczeyde sorumluluk alan bir ki\u015fi an\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 ilk kez yay\u0131nl\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1974’te \u00fcye oldu\u011fu, 1978’de Merkez Komitesi ve 1984’te MK Politik B\u00fcro \u00fcyesi oldu\u011fu TKP’de, gerek \u00f6rg\u00fctsel gerek siyasal kararlar\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131 ve uygulanmas\u0131 s\u00fcre\u00e7lerini de\u011ferlendirmeleriyle anlat\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Diyarbak\u0131r-Ergani’nin bir k\u00f6y\u00fcnde do\u011fan, tek s\u0131n\u0131fl\u0131 bir ilkokulda \u00f6\u011frenim hayat\u0131na ba\u015flayan \u015eeref Y\u0131ld\u0131z, ailesini, Ergani’yi, K\u00fcrt illerini s\u0131cak bir duygusall\u0131kla bizlerle payla\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1964’te \u0130stanbul Hukuk Fak\u00fcltesi’yle ba\u015flayan T\u0130P’li y\u0131llar ve sosyalist hareketle i\u00e7 i\u00e7e y\u00fcr\u00fcyen K\u00fcrt hareketi ile ilk temaslar\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu d\u00f6nem \u015eeref Y\u0131ld\u0131z’\u0131n \u00f6m\u00fcr boyu ya\u015fataca\u011f\u0131 dostluklar\u0131n temellerini at\u0131yor. F\u0131rt\u0131nada Y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f boyunca K\u00fcrt ulusal hareketinin ser\u00fcvenini de i\u00e7erden bir g\u00f6zle izleyebiliyoruz” denilmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kitap, belle\u011fe dayanarak kaleme al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f. Bu nedenle kitapta maddi hatalar\u0131n oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorum. \u00d6rne\u011fin Ali Haydar’\u0131n tahliye tarihindeki yanl\u0131\u015fl\u0131k gibi (s: 373). Kolay de\u011fil tabi, belle\u011fe dayan\u0131larak 30 y\u0131ll\u0131k bir zaman s\u00fcreci anlat\u0131l\u0131yor. Olaylar, insanlar, yerler, tarihler kar\u0131\u015fabilir. Zaten \u015eeref Y\u0131ld\u0131z, \u00d6ns\u00f6z’de: “Gerekli belgelere ula\u015fmak, anlat\u0131m\u0131 beslemek i\u00e7in zamana ihtiya\u00e7 var. Geni\u015f bir zaman ay\u0131rabilmelisiniz. Bu a\u00e7\u0131dan gerekli imk\u00e2nlara sahip oldu\u011fumu s\u00f6ylemem zor. Yine de \u00f6zenli davrand\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorum. Dostlar\u0131n yard\u0131m\u0131 ile eksiklikleri azaltmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kendime bile ifade etmekten ka\u00e7\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131m konular da i\u00e7inde, bir\u00e7ok konuyu ilk defa seslendirdim. D\u00fcn\u00fcn ger\u00e7eklerine ba\u011fl\u0131 kalmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131m. Gerek d\u00fcnk\u00fc, gerekse bug\u00fcnk\u00fc d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerimi saklamad\u0131m, duygular\u0131m\u0131 da. De\u011ferlendirmeler yapt\u0131m, ama olaylar\u0131 oldu\u011fu gibi aktararak okuyucuya de\u011ferlendirme yapma \u015fans\u0131 tan\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorum”, diye yaz\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00fcrkiye’nin siyasi tarihine, T\u00fcrkiye kom\u00fcnist hareketine, sol ve sosyalist hareketlere, K\u00fcrt hareketlerine ve bunlar\u0131n olu\u015fum s\u00fcrecine ilgi duyan veya bunlar\u0131 incelemek isteyenler i\u00e7in F\u0131rt\u0131nada Y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f kitab\u0131 \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir kaynak. Okuman\u0131z\u0131 \u00f6neririm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

***
Bask\u0131n\u0131n, zulm\u00fcn, a\u00e7l\u0131\u011f\u0131n son bulmas\u0131 ve bar\u0131\u015f, demokrasi, \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck i\u00e7in ge\u00e7mi\u015fte verilen m\u00fccadeleler ve \u00f6denen bedeller unutulmamal\u0131. Yaz\u0131l\u0131 ve renkli, g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcl\u00fc ve canl\u0131, koro ve solo, ba\u011f\u0131rarak ve oynayarak bir\u00e7ok gazete, dergi, televizyon, radyo gibi kitle kand\u0131rma\/yalan silahlar\u0131, teknolojinin en son geli\u015fkin ileti\u015fim ara\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n bombard\u0131man\u0131 alt\u0131nda \u015fa\u015fk\u0131na d\u00f6nm\u00fc\u015f veya d\u00f6nenler; haf\u0131zadan, \u015fuurdan, beyinden, fikir ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceden yana s\u0131\u011f olanlar g\u00f6rmese de; ben, insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n yeniden b\u00fcy\u00fck hedef ve ama\u00e7lara y\u00f6nelece\u011fine ya da y\u00fcr\u00fcyece\u011fine inanmaktay\u0131m: “\u0130nsanl\u0131k \u00f6lmedi!”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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(1) Aram Pehlivanyan, \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck \u0130ki Ad\u0131m \u00d6tede De\u011fil , Aras Yay\u0131nlar\u0131, Ekim 1999, \u0130stanbul. s.83.
(2) \u015eeref Y\u0131ld\u0131z, F\u0131rt\u0131nada Y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f , T\u00dcSTAV Yay\u0131nlar\u0131, Eyl\u00fcl 2008, \u0130stanbul.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/div>\n\n\n\n

24 Aral\u0131k 2008 tarihinde Yeni Yurt gazetesinde,
25 Aral\u0131k 2008 tarihinde www.sivildusunce.com sitesinde,
25 Aral\u0131k 2008 tarihinde www.k\u0131ritize.net sitesinde yay\u0131mland\u0131.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n

ahmet saydan<\/a>, <\/span>aram pehlivanyan (ahmet saydan)<\/a>, <\/span>F\u0131rt\u0131nada Y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f<\/a>, <\/span>\u015feref y\u0131ld\u0131z<\/a>, <\/span>tkp<\/a>, <\/span>t\u00fcrkiye kom\u00fcnist partisi<\/a>, <\/span>t\u00fcstav<\/a><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

“Hani g\u00fcne\u015fin sar\u0131 \u00f6rt\u00fcs\u00fcneMavi \u00f6rt\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fc serecektikHani bach’\u0131n kanatlar\u0131n\u0131 al\u0131pBeyaz bulutlar\u0131n kervan\u0131na kat\u0131lacakt\u0131kHani herkese ekmek herkese umutHerkese ne\u015fe herkese sevgi da\u011f\u0131tacakt\u0131k.”(1) T\u00fcrkiye Kom\u00fcnist Partisi (TKP) Merkez Komitesi Politik B\u00fcro \u00fcyesi Aram Pehlivanyan (Ahmet Saydan) r\u00fcyalar\u0131n\u0131n ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmemesi kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda h\u00fcz\u00fcnlenip sitemini b\u00f6yle dile getirmi\u015f. Do\u011fru. Ne g\u00fcne\u015fin sar\u0131 \u00f6rt\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00fcst\u00fcne mavi \u00f6rt\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fc serebildik, ne beyaz bulutlar kervan\u0131na kat\u0131labildik, ne de herkese ne\u015fe, herkese sevgi da\u011f\u0131tabildik. “Ba\u015fka bir d\u00fcnya”n\u0131n m\u00fcmk\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne inanmam\u0131za, sosyalizme iman etmemize ra\u011fmen bunlar\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiremedik. \u0130nanmak g\u00fczel bir \u015fey; bilerek, anlayarak, y\u00fcre\u011finde duyarak, hissederek… Duygular\u0131 canland\u0131ran g\u00fczellikler kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda heyecan duyarak… \u00c7irkinlikler, haks\u0131zl\u0131klar kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda isyan ederek… Bizler inand\u0131k ve y\u00fcrekten vuru\u015ftuk, ama yenik<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[97],"tags":[4980,4348,2110,2643,138,141,1561],"class_list":["post-6269","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-politika","tag-ahmet-saydan","tag-aram-pehlivanyan-ahmet-saydan","tag-firtinada-yuruyus","tag-seref-yildiz","tag-tkp","tag-turkiye-komunist-partisi","tag-tustav"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6269","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6269"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6269\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7267,"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6269\/revisions\/7267"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6269"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6269"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6269"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}