![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/cevre.jpg\")
<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\nYeni de\u011ferler ve teknolojilerin, yeni jeopolitik ili\u015fkilerin, yeni ya\u015fama bi\u00e7imleri ve haberle\u015fme y\u00f6ntemlerinin etkisiyle ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan bu d\u00fcnya; yeni fikirleri, yeni al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131, yeni ya\u015fama bi\u00e7imlerini dayatmakta. Art\u0131k yar\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131, d\u00fcn\u00fcn ve bug\u00fcn\u00fcn kal\u0131plar\u0131 i\u00e7ine s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131ram\u0131yoruz. \u00d6rne\u011fin; yeni, modern ve teknolojik olarak ileri \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin piyasaya sunulmas\u0131 ve toplumda bunlara olan talebin artmas\u0131, geli\u015fen kitle haberle\u015fme ara\u00e7lar\u0131 (Radyo-TV’ler, kablolu TV’ler, al\u0131c\u0131-verici telsizler, telefon ve cep\/mobil telefonlar, gazete-dergi-kitap ve bro\u015f\u00fcrler, bilgisayar ve bilgisayar teknolojisi, internet kullan\u0131m a\u011f\u0131 vs.) b\u00fcy\u00fck bir hoparl\u00f6r gibi yay\u0131n yaparak \u00fclke, b\u00f6lge, \u0131rk, a\u015firet, dil fark\u0131 gibi engelleri a\u015f\u0131p toplumda ge\u00e7erli ve yayg\u0131n olan imajlar\u0131n standartla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 yetmezmi\u015f gibi, ayr\u0131ca g\u00fcnl\u00fck ya\u015fam\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrebilmek i\u00e7in gereksinim duydu\u011fumuz bilginin yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 da de\u011fi\u015ftirmi\u015ftir. \u0130nsanlar\u0131n gelir d\u00fczeyleri y\u00fckseldik\u00e7e, \u00f6zellikle g\u0131da harcamalar\u0131 azal\u0131rken, ula\u015ft\u0131rma-haberle\u015fme, ev ve bak\u0131m (deterjan, kozmetik ve benzeri vs.) harcamalar\u0131n pay\u0131 h\u0131zla y\u00fckselmektedir. Anadolu insan\u0131ndaki t\u00fcketim al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir t\u00fcketim al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 olmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131n, sanayiinin geli\u015fmesiyle olu\u015fan veya olu\u015fturulan t\u00fcketim al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir olmaktan art\u0131k \u00e7ok uzakla\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ya\u015fam\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmek i\u00e7in \u00fcretim ve t\u00fcketim \u015fartt\u0131r. Ama, \u00fcretim ve t\u00fcketimden kaynaklanan her t\u00fcrl\u00fc kirlenmeye kar\u015f\u0131nda, geli\u015ftirece\u011fimiz politika ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir kalk\u0131nmayla bu kirlenmeyi en aza indirmenin yolunu da bulmam\u0131z gerekir diye d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorum. Bu nedenle, sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir ya\u015fam\u0131 destekleyen, ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z \u00e7evreye zarar vermeyen ve bireysel isteklerimizin ifadesi olan ihtiya\u00e7lara dair bir anlay\u0131\u015f geli\u015ftirilmelidir. Bu anlay\u0131\u015fla, s\u00fcrekli ve dengeli bir t\u00fcketim i\u00e7in, t\u00fcketicilerin bilin\u00e7lendirilmesine y\u00f6nelik e\u011fitici programlara a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k verilmeli; teknolojik seviyeye uygun \u00fcretim ara\u00e7lar\u0131 kullan\u0131lmal\u0131, kaliteli ve ucuz \u00fcr\u00fcnler piyasaya s\u00fcr\u00fclmelidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
T\u00fcketim ve \u00fcretim kal\u0131plar\u0131n\u0131n olu\u015fma ve de\u011fi\u015fme e\u011filimlerinin s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir kalk\u0131nma ve \u00e7evrenin korunmas\u0131 ilkesi ile uyumlu hale getirilmesi i\u00e7in, istenen ve beklenen politikalar\u0131n olu\u015fturulmas\u0131 ve politikalar\u0131n, programlar\u0131n, projelerin uygulanmas\u0131 s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinde ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 olman\u0131n \u00f6n ko\u015fullar\u0131ndan biri ve ba\u015fta geleni de, gerek yerel y\u00f6netimlerin gerekse g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc kurulu\u015flar\u0131n ve medyan\u0131n bu s\u00fcre\u00e7lerin hepsine aktif bir bi\u00e7imde kat\u0131l\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131d\u0131r. Yani kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131k olmadan ba\u015far\u0131 \u015fans\u0131n\u0131 yakalamam\u0131z \u00e7ok \u00e7ok zor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bilin\u00e7li ve ayd\u0131nlat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f t\u00fcketici toplum, refah\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131na ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir kalk\u0131nma s\u00fcrecine katk\u0131da bulunacakt\u0131r. Moral, etik, estetik, politik ve \u00e7evre bak\u0131m\u0131ndan k\u00f6t\u00fc durumda olan, yozla\u015fm\u0131\u015f \u00fclkeler\/toplumlar ne kadar geli\u015fmi\u015f ve zengin olurlarsa olsunlar, bunlar ileri toplum say\u0131lmazlar (\u00d6rne\u011fin, petrol zengini Arap \u00fclkeleri gibi). D\u00fcnya daha geni\u015f bir ilerleme kavram\u0131na do\u011fru gitmektedir. Bizlerin ileri bir toplum olma ve \u00e7a\u011fda\u015f toplumlar i\u00e7erisinde sayg\u0131n bir yer edinme g\u00f6revi \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczde durmaktad\u0131r. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde ilerleme art\u0131k maddi \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclerle de\u011ferlendirilmiyor!<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kimya Teknolojileri Ve \u00c7evre – Convert 2007<\/strong> de yay\u0131mland\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n M\u00fcsl\u00fcm \u00dcz\u00fclmezKimya M\u00fchendisi\u0130stanbul B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir Belediyesi\u00c7evre Koruma ve Kontrol M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc T\u00fcketim, toplum hayat\u0131n\u0131n ve bunun yan\u0131nda ekonomik faaliyet alan\u0131n\u0131n en kapsaml\u0131 ve en karma\u015f\u0131k yanlar\u0131ndan birini olu\u015fturmaktad\u0131r. Einstein her ne kadar; “\u00c7a\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda bir \u00f6nyarg\u0131y\u0131 ortadan kald\u0131rmak, bir atomu par\u00e7alamaktan daha zordur” diyorsa da, ekonomik ve sosyal ilerleme, geli\u015fen teknoloji, artan n\u00fcfus, insanlar\u0131n ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7e\u015fitlenmesi ve artmas\u0131; moda-\u00f6zenti, promosyon, taksitli sat\u0131\u015flar ve reklam gibi etkenlerle olu\u015fturulan yapay ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n geni\u015flemesi yerle\u015fik t\u00fcketim kal\u0131plar\u0131n\u0131n y\u0131k\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131, k\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 ve de\u011fi\u015fmesini getirmektedir. Dahas\u0131 bu geli\u015fmeler, do\u011frudur diye bellemi\u015f, benimsemi\u015f oldu\u011fumuz b\u00fct\u00fcn eski al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131, g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerimizi zorlamaktad\u0131r. Bu ba\u011flamda; eski d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce tarzlar\u0131, eski \u00f6\u011fretiler, eski ya\u015fama bi\u00e7imleri, eski t\u00fcketim<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[928,1197],"tags":[1498,4187,2572,3931,3937,1621],"class_list":["post-6162","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-cevre","category-kultur","tag-cevre","tag-katilimcilik","tag-surdurulebilir-kalkinma","tag-tuketim","tag-tuketim-kaliplari","tag-uretim"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6162","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6162"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6162\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6614,"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6162\/revisions\/6614"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6162"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6162"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6162"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
Say\u0131 62, \u015eubat 2006<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n