{"id":6154,"date":"2006-12-22T12:43:00","date_gmt":"2006-12-22T12:43:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/?p=6154"},"modified":"2023-06-22T12:52:37","modified_gmt":"2023-06-22T12:52:37","slug":"vital-cuinet-ve-cermik","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/?p=6154","title":{"rendered":"Vital Cuinet ve \u00c7ermik"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vital Cuinet, bir Frans\u0131z’d\u0131r. 18. y\u00fczy\u0131l ba\u015flar\u0131nda D\u00fcyun-u Umumiye <\/em>(\u015eimdinin IMF’si diye biliriz) ad\u0131na Osmanl\u0131 kentlerinin ekonomik, sosyal ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel envanter \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 yapmakla g\u00f6revlendirilmi\u015ftir. Yani D\u00fcyun-u Umumiye, <\/em>Osmanl\u0131’ya bor\u00e7 vermeden \u00f6nce Osmanl\u0131’n\u0131n nesi var, nesi yok diye bir envanter \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 yapt\u0131r\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vital Cuinet’in yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar daha sonralar\u0131 1892’de Paris’te, La Turquie d’Asie G\u00e9ographie Administrative <\/strong><\/em>[Asyan\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye’si – \u0130dari Co\u011fraf\u0131ya(s\u0131)<\/em>] ismi alt\u0131nda kitap olarak yay\u0131nlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Yay\u0131nlanan bu kitapta sancaklar\u0131n ve sancaklara ba\u011fl\u0131 kazalar\u0131n co\u011frafi, idari, n\u00fcfus, etnik ve dinsel durumu, k\u0131sacas\u0131, ” K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck Asya’n\u0131n her ta\u015fras\u0131n\u0131n tarifli ve mant\u0131kl\u0131 istatisti\u011fi <\/em>” yer almaktad\u0131r. Bir\u00e7ok ciltten olu\u015fan bu kitab\u0131n 2. cildinde Diyarbak\u0131r, Mardin ve Arghana (Ergani) sancaklar\u0131na ait veriler yer almaktad\u0131r. Ergani Sanca\u011f\u0131’na ait \u00e7ok ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 bilgilerin aras\u0131nda Ergani Sanca\u011f\u0131’na ba\u011fl\u0131 Palu Kazas\u0131 ve \u00c7ermik Kazas\u0131 <\/strong>ile ilgili bilgiler de bulunmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vital Cuinet’in yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 kitab\u0131n tarihsel bir niteli\u011fe sahip olmas\u0131, kitapta yer alan bilgilerin sa\u011flam verilere dayanmas\u0131 ve ayr\u0131ca \u00c7ermik’le ilgili ara\u015ft\u0131rma yapacaklara yard\u0131mc\u0131 olunmas\u0131 amac\u0131yla \u00c7ERM\u0130K KAZASI ile ilgili b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn (Ergani ile ilgili b\u00f6l\u00fcm, “\u00c7ay\u00f6n\u00fc’nden Ergani’ye Uzun Bir Y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f” kitab\u0131mda yay\u0131nlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r) Frans\u0131zca’dan yapt\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131m T\u00fcrk\u00e7e \u00e7evrisini oldu\u011fu gibi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131ya al\u0131yorum:<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

“\u00c7ERM\u0130K KAZASI<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Co\u011frafi konumu, s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00c7ermik kazas\u0131 Ergani sanca\u011f\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcney-bat\u0131s\u0131nda yer almaktad\u0131r. Kuzeyde mamuretul Aziz (Elaz\u0131\u011f-M. \u00dcz\u00fclmez) ili; do\u011fuda Ergani merkez kazas\u0131; g\u00fcneyde Diyarbak\u0131r merkez sanca\u011f\u0131; bat\u0131da Kuzeyde mamuretul Aziz ili ile s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Y\u00fcz \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm\u00fc:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kazan\u0131n y\u00fcz \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm\u00fc 1.248 km2<\/sup>, ekilebilir 993 km2<\/sup>, da\u011fl\u0131k 152 km2<\/sup>, ormanl\u0131k 103 km2<\/sup> topraklardan olu\u015fmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130dari yetkililer:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00c7ermik kazas\u0131: \u0130darecilerin ba\u015fkan\u0131 bulunduklar\u0131; kad\u0131 ile ba\u015fl\u0131ca kamu idaresi birim \u015fefleriyle; cemaatlerin sayg\u0131n ki\u015filerinden se\u00e7ilmi\u015f olan e\u015fit say\u0131da \u00fcyelerden meydana gelen; y\u00f6netim kurullar\u0131n\u0131n yard\u0131m\u0131 ile kaymakam ve bucak m\u00fcd\u00fcrleri taraf\u0131ndan y\u00f6netilmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00fcfus:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Merkezinde oturanlar\u0131 da i\u00e7eren toplam 42.144 kaza n\u00fcfusu;  <\/td><\/tr>
K\u00fcrt ve T\u00fcrkmen<\/td>25.310<\/td> <\/td><\/tr>
S\u00fcnni<\/td>10.000<\/td> <\/td><\/tr>
\u00c7erkez<\/td>1.354<\/td> <\/td><\/tr>
Suriyeli Arap<\/td>52<\/td> <\/td><\/tr>
 <\/td> <\/td> <\/td><\/tr>
Toplam:<\/td>37.716<\/td>M\u00fcsl\u00fcman ile,<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
Gregoryen Ermeni<\/td>1.832<\/td> <\/td><\/tr>
Katolik Ermeni<\/td>116<\/td> <\/td><\/tr>
Katolik Suriyeli<\/td>80<\/td> <\/td><\/tr>
Yakubi Suriyeli<\/td>600<\/td> <\/td><\/tr>
 <\/td> <\/td> <\/td><\/tr>
Toplam:<\/td>2.628<\/td>H\u0131ristiyan,<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Yezidi, dini belirsiz 1.800 ki\u015fiden meydana gelmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kaza merkezi:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00c7ermik kazas\u0131; kaymakam ile kamu idaresinin kaza birimlerinin g\u00f6rev yeri olan 36 C 10′ do\u011fu boylam\u0131, 38 C 5′ kuzey enlem \u00e7izgilerinde kurulmu\u015f bir kasabad\u0131r. Kasaba; Ergani \u015fehrinin 45 km kuzey-bat\u0131s\u0131nda ve ona g\u00f6re daha g\u00fcneyde bulunan Ergani Maden’e de ayn\u0131 mesafede bulunmaktad\u0131r. Diyarbak\u0131r \u015fehrine kuzey-do\u011fu y\u00f6n\u00fcnden 76 km uzakl\u0131ktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00fcfus:<\/strong><\/td> <\/td> <\/td><\/tr>
\u00c7ermik kasabas\u0131n\u0131n n\u00fcfusu;<\/td> <\/td><\/tr>
S\u00fcnni<\/td>2.000<\/td> <\/td><\/tr>
Suriyeli Arap<\/td>52<\/td> <\/td><\/tr>
Gregoryen Ermeni<\/td>1.832<\/td> <\/td><\/tr>
Katolik Ermeni<\/td>116<\/td> <\/td><\/tr>
Katolik Suriyeli<\/td>80<\/td> <\/td><\/tr>
Suriyeli Yakubi<\/td>600<\/td>olmak \u00fczere<\/td><\/tr>
 <\/td> <\/td> <\/td><\/tr>
Toplam:<\/td>4.680<\/td>ki\u015fidir.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u00c7ermik kazas\u0131, \u00e7ok ra\u011fbet g\u00f6ren \u00fcnl\u00fc kapl\u0131calara sahiptir. Kazada g\u00fczel ba\u011flar \u00e7oktur. \u015earaplar\u0131 ve kuru \u00fcz\u00fcmleri makbuld\u00fcr ve tutulmaktad\u0131r.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

22 Aral\u0131k 2006 -Ergani Haber ve tekrar
25 Ocak 2007 tarihli Ergani Haber gazetesinde yay\u0131mland\u0131.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n

\u00e7ermik<\/a>, <\/span>d\u00fcyun-u umumiye<\/a>, <\/span>idari yetkililer<\/a>, <\/span>n\u00fcfus<\/a>, <\/span>osmanl\u0131<\/a>, <\/span>Vital Cuinet<\/a><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Vital Cuinet, bir Frans\u0131z’d\u0131r. 18. y\u00fczy\u0131l ba\u015flar\u0131nda D\u00fcyun-u Umumiye (\u015eimdinin IMF’si diye biliriz) ad\u0131na Osmanl\u0131 kentlerinin ekonomik, sosyal ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel envanter \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 yapmakla g\u00f6revlendirilmi\u015ftir. Yani D\u00fcyun-u Umumiye, Osmanl\u0131’ya bor\u00e7 vermeden \u00f6nce Osmanl\u0131’n\u0131n nesi var, nesi yok diye bir envanter \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 yapt\u0131r\u0131r. Vital Cuinet’in yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar daha sonralar\u0131 1892’de Paris’te, La Turquie d’Asie G\u00e9ographie Administrative [Asyan\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye’si – \u0130dari Co\u011fraf\u0131ya(s\u0131)] ismi alt\u0131nda kitap olarak yay\u0131nlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Yay\u0131nlanan bu kitapta sancaklar\u0131n ve sancaklara ba\u011fl\u0131 kazalar\u0131n co\u011frafi, idari, n\u00fcfus, etnik ve dinsel durumu, k\u0131sacas\u0131, ” K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck Asya’n\u0131n her ta\u015fras\u0131n\u0131n tarifli ve mant\u0131kl\u0131 istatisti\u011fi ” yer almaktad\u0131r. Bir\u00e7ok ciltten olu\u015fan bu kitab\u0131n 2. cildinde<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1064],"tags":[304,4178,4176,4177,156,3143],"class_list":["post-6154","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tarih","tag-cermik","tag-duyun-u-umumiye","tag-idari-yetkililer","tag-nufus","tag-osmanli","tag-vital-cuinet"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6154","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6154"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6154\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6156,"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6154\/revisions\/6156"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6154"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6154"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6154"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}