{"id":5589,"date":"2009-09-01T20:23:00","date_gmt":"2009-09-01T20:23:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/?p=5589"},"modified":"2023-06-05T20:38:43","modified_gmt":"2023-06-05T20:38:43","slug":"hilarin-dunu-ve-bugunu-muslum-uzulmezin-kaleminden","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/?p=5589","title":{"rendered":"“Hilar”\u0131n D\u00fcn\u00fc ve Bug\u00fcn\u00fc M\u00fcsl\u00fcm \u00dcz\u00fclmez’in Kaleminden"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Enver Yorulmaz<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Okul \u00f6ncesi y\u0131llarda her zaman “Can Yolda\u015f\u0131” oldu\u011fum ve sonsuz sevgileriyle yo\u011frulup kendilerinden her konuda geni\u015f bilgi edindi\u011fim Babaannemle, Ergani’den her Hilar’a gidi\u015fte ayr\u0131 bir heyecan ve merakla dolard\u0131m. Beni o derece her g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fte d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceye salan ve alabildi\u011fine merakland\u0131ran tek konu Hilar’daki akrabalar\u0131m\u0131zdan her seferinde g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz yak\u0131n ilgi ve i\u00e7tenlik de\u011fildi; \u00f6teden beri gerek eski yaz\u0131 ve fig\u00fcrleriyle, gerekse kayal\u0131klar\u0131n oyularak adeta ev \u015feklinde yap\u0131land\u0131ran tarih \u00f6ncesi yerle\u015fim birimlerinin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla kayna\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131mda daima oray\u0131 bir mutluluk ve ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc bir ilgiyle dola\u015f\u0131rd\u0131m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ergani’yi \u00e7evreleyen t\u00fcm k\u00f6ylerde ya annemle babam\u0131n akrabalar\u0131 veya oralarda yerle\u015fik d\u00fczeni bulunan halalar\u0131m vard\u0131. Yak\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rmeye giden babaannem, mutlaka bindi\u011fi e\u015fe\u011fin arkas\u0131na beni de al\u0131r, bozk\u0131rlara do\u011fru \u00e7evirdi\u011fi y\u00fcz\u00fcyle, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck yol arkada\u015f\u0131 olan benle sohbet ede ede; Zilan’\u0131n, \u0130zinop’un, Sincik ve Kalhana’n\u0131n, Tilhuzur ve Kiner’in her seferinde gizemli d\u00fcnyalar\u0131na dalard\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Y\u0131llar sonra Hilar k\u00f6y\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fcn giri\u015finde bulunan ma\u011fara evlerin ve tarihi yap\u0131lar\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dan ge\u00e7en \u00e7ay\u0131n kenar\u0131nda 35-40 y\u0131ll\u0131k bir kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131yla ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan on bin y\u0131ll\u0131k tarihi kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n, benim her seferinde b\u00fcy\u00fck bir heyecan ve merakla gezip inceledi\u011fim kaya meskenlerle ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 ge\u00e7mi\u015finde insano\u011flunun ilk kez g\u00f6\u00e7ebelikten kurtulup yerle\u015fik d\u00fczene ge\u00e7mesi, ilk kez hayvanlar\u0131 evcille\u015ftirip madeni i\u015flemesi, tar\u0131ma ge\u00e7ip ilk bu\u011fday tanelerini ortaya koydu\u011fu arkeolojik belgeleriyle, kendini d\u00fcnya tarihine \u00f6nemli yerle\u015fik birimi olarak koydu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bug\u00fcne dek 12 kitab\u0131 yay\u0131nlanan M\u00fcsl\u00fcm \u00dcZ\u00dcLMEZ, \u00e7o\u011fu kez kendi kaderine terk edilen ve hatta ilgi ve bak\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k y\u00fcz\u00fcnden gittik\u00e7e toprak alt\u0131na terk edilen bu tarihi de\u011ferleri kamuoyunun dikkat ve g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcne sunmak \u00fczere, On Bin Y\u0131ll\u0131k Tarihin Tan\u0131\u011f\u0131 “H\u0130LAR”\u0131 yeniden kitapla\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

As\u0131l mesle\u011fi Kimya M\u00fchendisli\u011fi olan \u00dcZ\u00dcLMEZ’in teknik ve \u00e7e\u015fitli ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar \u00fczerine haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 eserlerine zengin ge\u00e7mi\u015fiyle katt\u0131\u011f\u0131 “H\u0130LAR” kitab\u0131nda, insano\u011flunun ya\u015fam evreleriyle ilgili bilgileri titiz bir ara\u015ft\u0131rmayla g\u00fcn \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131na \u00e7\u0131karmas\u0131, her y\u00f6nden \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir konu. Gerek ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z co\u011frafyan\u0131n ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 zengin tarihe katk\u0131 sa\u011flamak ve gerekse turizme a\u00e7\u0131lan \u00f6nemli bir kap\u0131 olarak “\u00c7ay\u00f6n\u00fc”n\u00fcn de\u011ferini ortaya koymak, ba\u015fl\u0131 ba\u015f\u0131na \u00f6nemli bir hizmeti olu\u015fturuyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yeni ad\u0131yla Sesverenp\u0131nar, tarihi ismiyle Hilar olan \u00c7ay\u00f6n\u00fc yerle\u015fik biriminin tarihi ge\u00e7mi\u015fiyle ilgili arkeolojik kaz\u0131larla ilgili bulgular, en az be\u015f ciltlik kitaplar halinde her seferinde d\u00fcnya kamuoyunun dikkatine sunulurken, M\u00fcsl\u00fcm \u00dcZ\u00dcLMEZ’in \u00f6zg\u00fcn eseri, her y\u00f6n\u00fcyle bu tarihi de\u011ferlerin bir bak\u0131ma analizini yapmaktad\u0131r. Biz de zamanla Hilar’da arkeolojik bulgularla elde edilen tarihi de\u011ferlerin Ergani’de a\u00e7\u0131labilecek bir m\u00fczede sergilenmesi gerekti\u011fi \u00fczerinde durduk. Bu zengin tarihi yap\u0131n\u0131n koruma alt\u0131na al\u0131nmak suretiyle, turizme a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini her seferinde vurgulamaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131k. M\u00fcsl\u00fcm \u00dcZ\u00dcLMEZ’in \u00e7ok y\u00f6nl\u00fc bir ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131 olan “H\u0130LAR”, Arkeoloji ve Sanat Yay\u0131nlar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan yay\u0131nlanmas\u0131yla, eseriyle, bir kez daha dikkatleri “\u00c7ay\u00f6n\u00fc”ne \u00e7ekebilece\u011fine inan\u0131yoruz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

K\u00fclt\u00fcr varl\u0131klar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n korunmas\u0131, yitirilmemesi, de\u011ferlendirilmesi ve gelecek ku\u015faklara aktar\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in gerekli gayreti g\u00f6stermekte de yeterince sorumlu davranmad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 kitab\u0131n sunu\u015f yaz\u0131s\u0131nda belirten, \u00dcZ\u00dcLMEZ, k\u00fclt\u00fcr varl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n nicelik ve niteli\u011fini tam olarak ortaya koyan bir envanter \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na de\u011finiyor. \u00c7\u0131kar\u0131lamayan bu envanter elbette ki H\u0130LAR’da kapsam dahiline al\u0131yor.. UNESCO ve Malta S\u00f6zle\u015fmelerini imzalayan \u00fclkemizin bu sorumlulu\u011fu daima yerine getirme g\u00f6revini \u00fcstlendi\u011fini belirten yazar, kendi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan kadim bir yerle\u015fim birimi olan tarihi Hilar’\u0131n zengin ge\u00e7mi\u015fiyle ilgili ger\u00e7ekleri yazmay\u0131 kendisi i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli bir g\u00f6rev oldu\u011funa de\u011finiyor. K\u00fclt\u00fcrel varl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n tan\u0131t\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131, belgelendirilmesi ve gelecek nesillere aktar\u0131lmas\u0131nda bu a\u00e7\u0131dan bir katk\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n olmas\u0131n\u0131 istedi\u011fini belirtiyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Amerikal\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131 Ellswort Huntington’un 1903 y\u0131l\u0131nda Hilar’da yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 inceleme sonucunda kaleme ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 “The Hitit Ruins of Hilar, Asia Minor” ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 yaz\u0131s\u0131n T\u00fcrk\u00e7e \u00e7evrisi ile Hilarl\u0131 \u015eerafettin G\u00fcneli’nin “Za\u011fros Y\u00f6resinde De\u011fi\u015ftirilen Tarihi Yer \u0130simleri” adl\u0131 yaz\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 bu kitab\u0131n arkas\u0131nda ek olarak veriyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Prof. Dr. Z\u00fclk\u00fcf G\u00dcNEL\u0130 de “H\u0130LAR” kitab\u0131nda bir sunu yaz\u0131s\u0131 yazarak, on bin y\u0131ll\u0131k tarihi de\u011fere sahip \u00c7ay\u00f6n\u00fc yerle\u015fik biriminin Mezopotamya uygarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7ersindeki yerini yeri ve \u00f6nemiyle ilgili g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerini ortaya koymaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

FAT\u0130H’\u0130N HOCALARINDAN MOLLA G\u00dcRAN\u0130 DE H\u0130LARLI<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u00fcsl\u00fcm \u00dcZ\u00dcLMEZ’in kitab\u0131n\u0131n birinci b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc Hilar K\u00f6y\u00fc hakk\u0131nda bilgileri i\u00e7ermekte. Co\u011frafik a\u00e7\u0131dan Sesverenp\u0131nar’\u0131n (Hilar’\u0131n) yerle\u015fik d\u00fczenini dile getiren yazar, ta\u015f devrinden g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze \u00e7ok say\u0131da k\u00fclt\u00fcr ve devletin ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bu topraklarla ilgili ara\u015ft\u0131rmalara de\u011finerek, y\u00f6renin bug\u00fcnk\u00fc konumu ve ya\u015fant\u0131s\u0131 hakk\u0131nda da bilgilere de\u011finiyor. Fatih Sultan Mehmet’e ak\u0131l hocal\u0131\u011f\u0131 yapan, Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu’nda kazaskerlik, kad\u0131l\u0131k ve \u015feyh\u00fclislaml\u0131k gibi \u00f6nemli devlet hizmetlerinde bulunan, \u0130slam d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcrleri \u00fczerinde derin etki b\u0131rakan; bug\u00fcn ba\u015fta \u0130stanbul olmak \u00fczere bir\u00e7ok cami, medrese, cadde ve soka\u011fa ad\u0131 verilen Osmanl\u0131 din bilgini Molla G\u00dcRAN\u0130’nin de Hilarl\u0131 oldu\u011funu belirten M\u00fcsl\u00fcm \u00dcZ\u00dcLMEZ, konuyla ilgili yaz\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yle s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyor;<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Cumhuriyet d\u00f6neminde 1940’l\u0131 y\u0131llarda \u00e7ok ki\u015fi ortaokul ve liseyi (Bu okullar\u0131n o d\u00f6nemde bulunmamas\u0131 nedeniyle) Diyarbak\u0131r’da bitirmi\u015f ve bunlar\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck kentlerde y\u00fcksek okullardan ba\u015far\u0131yla mezun olmu\u015flard\u0131r. 1960’l\u0131 y\u0131llardan sonra y\u00fcksek okulu bitirenlerin say\u0131s\u0131 bir hayali artm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Hilar, ayn\u0131 zamanda bir\u00e7ok ayd\u0131n ve akademisyen \u00e7\u0131karm\u0131\u015f bir k\u00f6yd\u00fcr. Bunlara en g\u00fczel \u00f6rnekler; B\u00fct\u00fcn Y\u00f6nleriyle ERGAN\u0130 kitab\u0131n\u0131n yazar\u0131 \u015eerafettin G\u00dcNEL\u0130 (1928-2006), Prof. Dr. Z\u00fclk\u00fcf G\u00dcNEL\u0130 ve Gazeteci-Yazar Enver YORULMAZ’d\u0131r. Bu ki\u015filerin Hilar’\u0131n tan\u0131t\u0131m\u0131na \u00e7ok emekleri olmu\u015ftur..”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hilar’\u0131n tarih boyunca insano\u011flu taraf\u0131ndan yerle\u015fik birimi olarak se\u00e7ilmi\u015f olmas\u0131n\u0131n nedenlerini tarihi geli\u015fimle ilgili ikinci b\u00f6l\u00fcmde anlatan \u00dcZ\u00dcLMEZ, \u00c7AY\u00d6N\u00dc bulgular\u0131yla ilgili t\u00fcm ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 bu b\u00f6l\u00fcmde sunmaktad\u0131r. Kitab\u0131n 3. B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde ise Ergani ovas\u0131nda \u00c7ay\u00f6n\u00fc d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki di\u011fer eski yerle\u015fim birimleriyle ilgili bilgiler vermektedir. 4. B\u00f6l\u00fcmde ise Hilar Ma\u011faralar\u0131 ve 10 bin y\u0131ll\u0131k tarihi eserlerle ilgili ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 konular\u0131 i\u015fliyor. \u0130lk s\u0131\u011f\u0131na\u011f\u0131m\u0131z ve ilk yuvam\u0131z olan ma\u011faralar, Hilar kayal\u0131klar\u0131 ve eski inan\u00e7larda kaya k\u00fclt\u00fc, ya\u011fmalanan tarihi de\u011ferler sonu\u00e7 ve \u00f6nerileriyle son b\u00f6l\u00fcmde yer al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hilar’\u0131n bug\u00fcnk\u00fc ya\u015fant\u0131s\u0131yla ilgili g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleri kareler halinde kitab\u0131na koyan M\u00fcsl\u00fcm \u00dcZ\u00dcLMEZ, bu eseriyle \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir konuya daha parmak bas\u0131yor. Bir bak\u0131ma ihmal edilen, yok olmaya mahkum b\u0131rak\u0131l\u0131p g\u00f6z ard\u0131 durumuna konulan insanl\u0131k tarihiyle ilgili bir yerle\u015fkenin \u00fczerine yeniden dikkatleri toplamaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor. Bu \u00f6zg\u00fcn eserinden \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fc de\u011ferli yazar M\u00fcsl\u00fcm \u00dcz\u00fclmez’i i\u00e7tenlikle kutluyor; eline ve y\u00fcre\u011fine sa\u011fl\u0131k diyoruz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u00dcSL\u00dcM \u00dcZ\u00dcLMEZ’\u0130N \u00d6Z GE\u00c7M\u0130\u015e\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u015eair, Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131 ve Yazar, Kimya M\u00fchendisi \u00dcZ\u00dcLMEZ 5.11.1950’de Ergani’de do\u011fdu. Liseye dek memleketinde \u00f6\u011frenim g\u00f6ren Yazar, daha sonra Ankara Devlet M\u00fchendislik ve Mimarl\u0131k Akademisi’ni bitirdi. 1976’da Kimya B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnden mezun olduktan sonra, 1977’de Diyarbak\u0131r Belediyesi’nde bir s\u00fcre g\u00f6rev yapt\u0131. Buradan 1978’de Tekel \u0130\u00e7ki Fabrikas\u0131’na ge\u00e7ti. Bir y\u0131l sonra ayr\u0131larak D\u0130SK’e ba\u011fl\u0131 BAYSEN (Bay\u0131nd\u0131rl\u0131k \u0130\u015f\u00e7ileri Sendikas\u0131) n\u0131n Do\u011fu ve G\u00fcneydo\u011fu B\u00f6lge Organizat\u00f6rleri oldu. 12 Eyl\u00fcl hareketiyle Sendika kapat\u0131l\u0131nca, 1981’de Burdur’da k\u0131sa devre askerlik hizmetini yapt\u0131. Daha sonra \u0130stanbul’a yerle\u015ferek B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir Belediyesi’nde g\u00f6rev ald\u0131. Halen M\u00fchendis olarak buradaki g\u00f6revini s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmeye devam etmekte.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bug\u00fcne dek on iki kitab\u0131 yay\u0131nlanan M\u00fcsl\u00fcm \u00dcz\u00fclmez \u015fiir, ara\u015ft\u0131rma ve meslek dallar\u0131nda olu\u015fturdu\u011fu bu kitaplar\u0131nda a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 daha ziyade \u00f6zg\u00fcn eserlerine ve teknik konulara verdi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yeni \u00c7ABA
K\u00fclt\u00fcr Sanat Ekonomi ve Akt\u00fcel Dergi<\/strong>
Say\u0131: 65\u201366 (Eyl\u00fcl-Aral\u0131k) Y\u0131l: 2009<\/p>\n\n\n

Enver Yorulmaz<\/a>, <\/span>fatih'in hocas\u0131<\/a>, <\/span>hilar<\/a>, <\/span>Molla G\u00fcrani<\/a>, <\/span>tarihin tan\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/a>, <\/span>yeni \u00e7aba dergisi<\/a>, <\/span>Z\u00fclk\u00fcf G\u00fcneli<\/a><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Enver Yorulmaz Okul \u00f6ncesi y\u0131llarda her zaman “Can Yolda\u015f\u0131” oldu\u011fum ve sonsuz sevgileriyle yo\u011frulup kendilerinden her konuda geni\u015f bilgi edindi\u011fim Babaannemle, Ergani’den her Hilar’a gidi\u015fte ayr\u0131 bir heyecan ve merakla dolard\u0131m. Beni o derece her g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fte d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceye salan ve alabildi\u011fine merakland\u0131ran tek konu Hilar’daki akrabalar\u0131m\u0131zdan her seferinde g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz yak\u0131n ilgi ve i\u00e7tenlik de\u011fildi; \u00f6teden beri gerek eski yaz\u0131 ve fig\u00fcrleriyle, gerekse kayal\u0131klar\u0131n oyularak adeta ev \u015feklinde yap\u0131land\u0131ran tarih \u00f6ncesi yerle\u015fim birimlerinin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla kayna\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131mda daima oray\u0131 bir mutluluk ve ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc bir ilgiyle dola\u015f\u0131rd\u0131m. Ergani’yi \u00e7evreleyen t\u00fcm k\u00f6ylerde ya annemle babam\u0131n akrabalar\u0131 veya oralarda yerle\u015fik d\u00fczeni bulunan halalar\u0131m vard\u0131. Yak\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rmeye giden<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1321],"tags":[3016,3311,892,3202,3310,3312,1230],"class_list":["post-5589","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-basinda","tag-enver-yorulmaz","tag-fatihin-hocasi","tag-hilar","tag-molla-gurani","tag-tarihin-tanigi","tag-yeni-caba-dergisi-2","tag-zulkuf-guneli"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5589","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5589"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5589\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5590,"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5589\/revisions\/5590"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5589"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5589"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5589"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}