{"id":5583,"date":"2017-12-01T19:59:00","date_gmt":"2017-12-01T19:59:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/?p=5583"},"modified":"2023-06-05T20:04:18","modified_gmt":"2023-06-05T20:04:18","slug":"muslum-uzulmez-st-petersburg-izlenimleri-ve-dicle-vakitli-gecelerde-yazilanlar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/?p=5583","title":{"rendered":"M\u00fcsl\u00fcm \u00dcz\u00fclmez, St. Petersburg \u0130zlenimleri ve Dicle Vakitli Gecelerde Yaz\u0131lanlar"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Asmaalt\u0131 Yay\u0131nevi, \u0130stanbul, Ekim 2017, 340 sy.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u015eehri, 1703\u2019te bizimkilerin \u201cDeli\u201d, Ruslar\u0131n \u201cB\u00fcy\u00fck\u201d dedi\u011fi \u00c7ar Petro kurmu\u015f ve ismini de Petrograd b\u0131rakm\u0131\u015f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Petro, batakl\u0131k \u00fczerine bu kenti kurdururken \u00f6nceleri ah\u015fap malzeme kullanm\u0131\u015f, ancak \u00e7\u0131kan yang\u0131nlar nedeniyle Rusya\u2019n\u0131n ba\u015fka yerlerinde ta\u015f bina yap\u0131lmas\u0131 yasaklanm\u0131\u015f, ne kadar ta\u015f ustas\u0131 varsa hepsi buraya getirilmi\u015ftir. Kente gelen her gemi ve ta\u015f\u0131ma arac\u0131n\u0131n ta\u015f getirmesi zorunlu k\u0131l\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r ve sava\u015f esirleri k\u00f6le gibi \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131larak kan ve g\u00f6zya\u015f\u0131 kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131yla ta\u015ftan bir kent yarat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 1712 tarihinde Rusya\u2019n\u0131n ba\u015fkentini Moskova\u2019dan Petersburg\u2019a ta\u015f\u0131yan da yine \u00c7ar Petro\u2019dur. Petersburg bu tarihten itibaren \u00c7arl\u0131k Rusya\u2019s\u0131na 200 y\u0131l ba\u015fkentlik yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.  Yani tarih ve politikayla hep i\u00e7 i\u00e7e olmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Petersburg, K\u00fcrt tarih \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 ve K\u00fcrdoloji a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir yere sahiptir. K\u00fcrtlerle ilgili belgelerin ilk bilimsel kullan\u0131\u015f\u0131 B\u00fcy\u00fck Katerina\u2019n\u0131n iste\u011fi \u00fczerine 1787\u2019de Petersburg\u2019da bulunan Bilimler Akademisi \u00dcyesi Peter Simon Pallas taraf\u0131ndan b\u00fct\u00fcn dillerin kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131 s\u00f6zl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131yla ba\u015flar. Haz\u0131rlanan bu s\u00f6zl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn i\u00e7inde 276 K\u00fcrt\u00e7e s\u00f6zc\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm bulunmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Berfin Bahar
Ayl\u0131k K\u00fclt\u00fcr, Sanat ve Edebiyat Dergisi<\/strong>
Y\u0131l: 22, Say\u0131: 238, Aral\u0131k 2017<\/p>\n\n\n

berfin bahar dergisi<\/a>, <\/span>\u00e7ar petro<\/a>, <\/span>K\u00fcrdoloji<\/a>, <\/span>rusya<\/a>, <\/span>st. petersburg<\/a><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Asmaalt\u0131 Yay\u0131nevi, \u0130stanbul, Ekim 2017, 340 sy. \u015eehri, 1703\u2019te bizimkilerin \u201cDeli\u201d, Ruslar\u0131n \u201cB\u00fcy\u00fck\u201d dedi\u011fi \u00c7ar Petro kurmu\u015f ve ismini de Petrograd b\u0131rakm\u0131\u015f. Petro, batakl\u0131k \u00fczerine bu kenti kurdururken \u00f6nceleri ah\u015fap malzeme kullanm\u0131\u015f, ancak \u00e7\u0131kan yang\u0131nlar nedeniyle Rusya\u2019n\u0131n ba\u015fka yerlerinde ta\u015f bina yap\u0131lmas\u0131 yasaklanm\u0131\u015f, ne kadar ta\u015f ustas\u0131 varsa hepsi buraya getirilmi\u015ftir. Kente gelen her gemi ve ta\u015f\u0131ma arac\u0131n\u0131n ta\u015f getirmesi zorunlu k\u0131l\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r ve sava\u015f esirleri k\u00f6le gibi \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131larak kan ve g\u00f6zya\u015f\u0131 kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131yla ta\u015ftan bir kent yarat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 1712 tarihinde Rusya\u2019n\u0131n ba\u015fkentini Moskova\u2019dan Petersburg\u2019a ta\u015f\u0131yan da yine \u00c7ar Petro\u2019dur. Petersburg bu tarihten itibaren \u00c7arl\u0131k Rusya\u2019s\u0131na 200 y\u0131l ba\u015fkentlik yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.  Yani tarih ve<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1321],"tags":[1265,3305,3097,109,469],"class_list":["post-5583","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-basinda","tag-berfin-bahar-dergisi","tag-car-petro","tag-kurdoloji","tag-rusya","tag-st-petersburg"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5583","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5583"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5583\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5584,"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5583\/revisions\/5584"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5583"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5583"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5583"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}