{"id":5320,"date":"2012-12-22T17:45:00","date_gmt":"2012-12-22T17:45:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/?p=5320"},"modified":"2023-07-02T10:30:49","modified_gmt":"2023-07-02T10:30:49","slug":"yazili-kaynaklarda-cermik-4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/?p=5320","title":{"rendered":"Yaz\u0131l\u0131 Kaynaklarda \u00c7ermik"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u0130brahim Evirgen<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yap\u0131lan bir ara\u015ft\u0131rmada, kilometrekareye D\u00fcnyada en fazla \u015fair, yazar, bilim adam\u0131 ve edebiyat\u00e7\u0131 yeti\u015ftiren il Diyarbak\u0131r’d\u0131r. Diyarbak\u0131r’\u0131n da en fazla \u00fcretken \u015fair ve yazarlar\u0131n\u0131 yeti\u015ftiren il\u00e7emiz, hi\u00e7 ku\u015fkusuz Ergani’dir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ger\u00e7ekten bu \u015firin il\u00e7emizden yeti\u015fen \u015fair, yazar, fikir adam\u0131 ve e\u011fitimcileri buraya yazmaya kalksak, inan\u0131n s\u00fctunlar\u0131m\u0131z k\u00e2fi gelmez.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bug\u00fcnk\u00fc yaz\u0131mda yeni kitab\u0131 dolay\u0131s\u0131yla bu bereketli topraklarda yeti\u015fen Erganili yazarlar\u0131m\u0131zdan M\u00fcsl\u00fcm \u00dcz\u00fclmez’den bahsetmek istiyorum. Daha \u00f6nce bir\u00e7ok kitab\u0131 yay\u0131nlanan, Say\u0131n \u00dcz\u00fclmez’in ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz g\u00fcnlerde yeni bir eseri daha kitap dostlar\u0131yla bulu\u015ftu. Kitab\u0131n ad\u0131 \u2018Yaz\u0131l\u0131 Kaynaklarda \u00c7ermik\u2019.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kitap ad\u0131ndan da anla\u015f\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 gibi \u00c7ermik’i anlat\u0131yor. Kitab\u0131 bir \u00e7\u0131rp\u0131da soluk almadan okudum. Ve bu kitab\u0131 yaz\u0131n d\u00fcnyas\u0131na kazand\u0131ran M\u00fcsl\u00fcm A\u011fabeyim’e en kalbi duygular\u0131mla te\u015fekk\u00fcr ettim. Bir belgesel niteli\u011finde olan kitab\u0131n i\u00e7erisinde neler yok ki…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Diyarbak\u0131r’l\u0131 olup da, bu kitab\u0131 al\u0131p okumayanlar\u0131n, \u00c7ermik ile ilgili bilgilerinin eksik olaca\u011f\u0131na inan\u0131yorum. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc, Say\u0131n \u00dcz\u00fclmez, \u00c7ermik hakk\u0131nda bilmedi\u011fimiz bir \u00e7ok konuyu belgeleriyle birlikte g\u00fcn \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131na \u00e7\u0131karm\u0131\u015f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bildi\u011finiz gibi, \u00c7ermik, Diyarbak\u0131r’\u0131n kuzeybat\u0131s\u0131nda 90 km. mesafede, toplam 50.134 n\u00fcfusa sahip \u015firin bir il\u00e7emizdir. \u0130smini do\u011fusunda bulunan kapl\u0131cadan almaktad\u0131r. \u00c7\u00earmug, \u00c7ermuk, Germ\u0131ke, Aberna gibi isimlerle de adland\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Eskiden \u00c7ermik’te bir\u00e7ok inan\u00e7 ve etnik gruba mensup insanlar birlikte ya\u015fard\u0131. Bu inan\u00e7, etnik grup ve uygarl\u0131klardan geriye kalan bilgiler ne yaz\u0131k ki bug\u00fcn elimizde \u00e7ok azd\u0131r. Oysa geriye d\u00f6n\u00fcp bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda Hurilerin, Mittannilerin, Asurlular\u0131n, Urartular\u0131n, \u0130skitlerin, Medlerin, Perslerin, Makedonlar\u0131n, Selevkoslar\u0131n, Partlar\u0131n, Ermenilerin, Romal\u0131lar\u0131n, Bizansl\u0131lar\u0131n, Araplar\u0131n, Emev\u00eelerin, Abbasilerin, \u015eeyh-O\u011fullar\u0131n\u0131n, Hamdan\u00eelerin, Merv\u00e2n\u00eelerin, Sel\u00e7uklular\u0131n, \u0130nano\u011fullar\u0131n\u0131n, Nisano\u011fullar\u0131n\u0131n, Eyyubilerin, Anadolu Sel\u00e7uklular\u0131n\u0131n, Artuklular\u0131n, Osmanl\u0131lar\u0131n tarihin belli d\u00f6nemlerinde s\u0131ras\u0131yla \u00c7ermik’e egemen olduklar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rmekteyiz. Dahas\u0131 onlardan miras kalan Haburman K\u00f6pr\u00fcs\u00fc, Ulu Cami, Beyler Saray\u0131, Saray Hamam\u0131, \u00c7eteci Abdullah Pa\u015fa Medresesi, Sinagog, Surp Abt\u0131lmesih Ermeni Kilisesi, \u00c7ermik Kalesi, Belkis Kapl\u0131calar\u0131… g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde h\u00e2l\u00e2 varl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmektedirler. Su Sarn\u0131\u00e7lar\u0131 ve Antik Ta\u015f Oca\u011f\u0131, Gelincik Da\u011f\u0131, Sinek \u00c7ay\u0131 Kaya Ma\u011faralar\u0131 Kabartmalar\u0131\u2026 gibi daha eski tarih\u00ee eserlerin ise zamana ve y\u0131k\u0131ma kar\u015f\u0131 direndiklerine tan\u0131k olmaktay\u0131z.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gelece\u011fin iyi in\u015fa edilmesi i\u00e7in ge\u00e7mi\u015fin iyi bilinmesi gerekir. Bu gereklilikle tarihin h\u00fck\u00fcm s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, zaman\u0131n durdu\u011fu, tabiat\u0131n konu\u015ftu\u011fu \u00c7ermik’le ilgili \u00f6nemli bir kaynak eser, \u2018Yaz\u0131l\u0131 Kaynaklarda \u00c7ERM\u0130K\u2019 ad\u0131yla kitap dostlar\u0131yla bulu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kitab\u0131 M\u00fcsl\u00fcm \u00dcz\u00fclmez haz\u0131rlam\u0131\u015f, Kent I\u015f\u0131klar\u0131 Yay\u0131nevi’nce yay\u0131nlanm\u0131\u015f. Kitapta \u00c7ermik’in tarihi ge\u00e7mi\u015fi hakk\u0131nda \u00f6nemli kaynak bilgi ve belgeler yer alm\u0131\u015f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00dcz\u00fclmez, Mezopotamya’n\u0131n, bu kadim co\u011frafyas\u0131nda bilgi ve belgelerin yok edildi\u011fi politik bir mek\u00e2n oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor. B\u00f6yle olsa bile, \u00c7ermik’te h\u00fck\u00fcm s\u00fcren devlet veya uygarl\u0131klardan, ya\u015fayan halklardan az da olsa baz\u0131 bilgi ve belgelerin bir yerlerde sakl\u0131 durdu\u011funu ve ge\u00e7mi\u015fin do\u011fru bilinmesi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan bu belgelerin bulunup ortaya \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini belirtiyor. Ne kadar \u00e7ok bilgi ve belge g\u00fcn y\u00fcz\u00fcne \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131l\u0131rsa, tarihin o oranda yalandan ar\u0131naca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve tarih\u00ee zenginli\u011fimizin de o oranda bir anlam kazanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7iziyor. \u00dcz\u00fclmez, bu anlay\u0131\u015fla eline ge\u00e7en bilgi ve belgeleri bir arada yay\u0131nlaman\u0131n tarih bilincinin olu\u015fmas\u0131nda faydal\u0131 olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnerek ve biraz da \u00c7ermik ve \u00c7ermiklilere olan borcunu \u00f6demek i\u00e7in \u2018Yaz\u0131l\u0131 Kaynaklarda \u00c7ERM\u0130K\u2019 adl\u0131 kitab\u0131n\u0131 haz\u0131rlam\u0131\u015f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2018T\u00fcrk\u00e7e Yaz\u0131l\u0131 Kaynaklarda \u00c7ermik; Ermeni, Yahudi, S\u00fcryani, Frans\u0131z Kaynaklar\u0131nda \u00c7ermik; Osmanl\u0131 Ar\u015fiv Belgelerinde \u00c7ermik\u2019, olmak \u00fczere kitap \u00fc\u00e7 b\u00f6l\u00fcmden olu\u015fmakta. \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc b\u00f6l\u00fcmde yer alan Osmanl\u0131 Ar\u015fiv Belgelerinin orijinalleri ve Latin harflerine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcmleri birlikte sunulmu\u015f. Kitab\u0131n son k\u0131sm\u0131nda Ekler ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 alt\u0131nda ayr\u0131ca \u00c7ermik hakk\u0131nda yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f on bir yaz\u0131ya yer verilmi\u015f. \u00d6ns\u00f6z ise, K\u00e2mil S\u00fcmb\u00fcl taraf\u0131ndan kaleme al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00c7ermik ve b\u00f6lge hakk\u0131nda bilgi edinmek isteyenlere, ara\u015ft\u0131rma yapacak akademisyenlere, \u00c7ermik’i merak edenlere, tarihe ilgi duyanlara k\u0131sacas\u0131 kitap okumay\u0131 sevenlere bu eser harika bir arma\u011fand\u0131r. De\u011ferli a\u011fabeyim M\u00fcsl\u00fcm \u00dcz\u00fclmez, Ergani ve Hilar ile ilgili yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 tarihi eserlere bir yenisini daha eklemi\u015f. \u00dcstelik bu kitap Tarih Bilinci’ne nas\u0131l sahip olunur anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 da bizlere g\u00f6stermesi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nemli bir belgedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yazar kitab\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6ns\u00f6z\u00fcnde ‘\u00c7ermiklilerin \u00e7ok ekme\u011fini yedim, suyunu i\u00e7tim. Ve \u00e7ok nasihatlerini dinledim’ diyerek, duygular\u0131n\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yle dile getiriyor:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2018Faho dedem (Fahri De\u011firmenci) ‘\u0130nsan\u0131n en hay\u0131rs\u0131z\u0131 nank\u00f6r olan\u0131d\u0131r. Ve insan\u0131n anaya, babaya do\u011fdu\u011fu ve ekme\u011fini yedi\u011fi yere, kendisine yard\u0131m edene bir borcu oldu\u011funu’ s\u00f6ylerdi hep. \u0130nsan borcunu \u00f6demeli ki, hem bu d\u00fcnyada hem de \u00f6b\u00fcr d\u00fcnyada y\u00fcz\u00fc kara olmas\u0131n, ak olsun’ deyi\u015fini ise hi\u00e7 unutmad\u0131m.’ Ben dedemin \u00f6\u011f\u00fcd\u00fcne uyarak haz\u0131rlam\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fum \u2018Yaz\u0131l\u0131 Kaynaklarda \u00c7ERM\u0130K\u2019 adl\u0131 kitab\u0131mda, \u00c7ermik ve \u00c7ermiklilere olan borcumu \u00f6demek istedim.’ diyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ger\u00e7ekten M\u00fcsl\u00fcm \u00dcz\u00fclmez yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u015fiirlerle, makalelerle, kitaplarla \u00c7ermik’e ve Ergani’ye vefa borcunu fazlas\u0131yla \u00f6demi\u015f, hatta bana sorarsan\u0131z alacakl\u0131 duruma bile gelmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yaz\u0131l\u0131 Kaynaklarda \u00c7ERM\u0130K adl\u0131 kitab\u0131n k\u00fclt\u00fcrel ya\u015fam\u0131m\u0131za bir zenginlik kataca\u011f\u0131n\u0131; “tarihin h\u00fck\u00fcm s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, zaman\u0131n durdu\u011fu, tabiat\u0131n konu\u015ftu\u011fu” \u00c7ermik ile ilgili \u00e7ok g\u00fczel eserlerin yaz\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131na vesile olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve tarih bilincinin geli\u015fimine az da olsa bir katk\u0131 sa\u011flayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 umuyor, bu belgesel kitab\u0131 yaz\u0131n d\u00fcnyas\u0131na kazand\u0131ran M\u00fcsl\u00fcm \u00dcz\u00fclmez’e bir kez daha te\u015fekk\u00fcr ediyorum.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Eline, koluna, y\u00fcre\u011fine sa\u011fl\u0131k…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

22 Aral\u0131k 2012
Yeni Yurt Gazetesi<\/strong>
http:\/\/www.yeniyurtgazetesi.com\/yazar.asp?yaziID=5817<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n

aberna<\/a>, <\/span>Antik Ta\u015f Oca\u011f\u0131<\/a>, <\/span>Belkis Kapl\u0131calar\u0131<\/a>, <\/span>beyler saray\u0131<\/a>, <\/span>\u00e7ermik<\/a>, <\/span>\u00c7ermik Kalesi<\/a>, <\/span>\u00c7\u00earm\u00fbg<\/a>, <\/span>\u00e7ermuk<\/a>, <\/span>\u00e7eteci abdullah pa\u015fa medresesi<\/a>, <\/span>diyarbak\u0131r<\/a>, <\/span>ergani<\/a>, <\/span>fahri de\u011firmenci<\/a>, <\/span>gelincik da\u011f\u0131<\/a>, <\/span>germ\u0131ke<\/a>, <\/span>haburman k\u00f6pr\u00fcs\u00fc<\/a>, <\/span>hilar<\/a>, <\/span>ibrahim evirgen<\/a>, <\/span>saray hamam\u0131<\/a>, <\/span>sinagog<\/a>, <\/span>Sinek \u00c7ay\u0131 Kaya Ma\u011faralar\u0131 Kabartmalar\u0131<\/a>, <\/span>Su Sarn\u0131\u00e7lar\u0131<\/a>, <\/span>Surp Abt\u0131lmesih Ermeni Kilisesi<\/a>, <\/span>ulu cami<\/a>, <\/span>yaz\u0131l\u0131 kaynaklarda \u00e7ermik<\/a>, <\/span>Yeni Yurt Gazetesi<\/a><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0130brahim Evirgen Yap\u0131lan bir ara\u015ft\u0131rmada, kilometrekareye D\u00fcnyada en fazla \u015fair, yazar, bilim adam\u0131 ve edebiyat\u00e7\u0131 yeti\u015ftiren il Diyarbak\u0131r’d\u0131r. Diyarbak\u0131r’\u0131n da en fazla \u00fcretken \u015fair ve yazarlar\u0131n\u0131 yeti\u015ftiren il\u00e7emiz, hi\u00e7 ku\u015fkusuz Ergani’dir. Ger\u00e7ekten bu \u015firin il\u00e7emizden yeti\u015fen \u015fair, yazar, fikir adam\u0131 ve e\u011fitimcileri buraya yazmaya kalksak, inan\u0131n s\u00fctunlar\u0131m\u0131z k\u00e2fi gelmez. Bug\u00fcnk\u00fc yaz\u0131mda yeni kitab\u0131 dolay\u0131s\u0131yla bu bereketli topraklarda yeti\u015fen Erganili yazarlar\u0131m\u0131zdan M\u00fcsl\u00fcm \u00dcz\u00fclmez’den bahsetmek istiyorum. Daha \u00f6nce bir\u00e7ok kitab\u0131 yay\u0131nlanan, Say\u0131n \u00dcz\u00fclmez’in ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz g\u00fcnlerde yeni bir eseri daha kitap dostlar\u0131yla bulu\u015ftu. Kitab\u0131n ad\u0131 \u2018Yaz\u0131l\u0131 Kaynaklarda \u00c7ermik\u2019. Kitap ad\u0131ndan da anla\u015f\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 gibi \u00c7ermik’i anlat\u0131yor. Kitab\u0131 bir \u00e7\u0131rp\u0131da soluk almadan okudum. Ve bu<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1321],"tags":[1391,3073,3048,2087,304,3044,1392,2128,2097,115,129,451,2099,3046,2098,892,1534,2089,2058,3049,3072,3047,599,1549,3074],"class_list":["post-5320","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-basinda","tag-aberna","tag-antik-tas-ocagi","tag-belkis-kaplicalari","tag-beyler-sarayi","tag-cermik","tag-cermik-kalesi","tag-cermug","tag-cermuk","tag-ceteci-abdullah-pasa-medresesi","tag-diyarbakir","tag-ergani","tag-fahri-degirmenci","tag-gelincik-dagi","tag-germike","tag-haburman-koprusu","tag-hilar","tag-ibrahim-evirgen","tag-saray-hamami","tag-sinagog","tag-sinek-cayi-kaya-magaralari-kabartmalari","tag-su-sarniclari","tag-surp-abtilmesih-ermeni-kilisesi","tag-ulu-cami","tag-yazili-kaynaklarda-cermik","tag-yeni-yurt-gazetesi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5320","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5320"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5320\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6756,"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5320\/revisions\/6756"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5320"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5320"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.uzulmez.site\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5320"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}